all repos — mgba @ 0de1300b4d6e54bcb97cd00e9b81b305124f6960

mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/ds/ds.c (view raw)

  1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#include <mgba/internal/ds/ds.h>
  7
  8#include <mgba/core/interface.h>
  9#include <mgba/internal/arm/decoder.h>
 10#include <mgba/internal/arm/debugger/debugger.h>
 11#include <mgba/internal/arm/isa-inlines.h>
 12#include <mgba/internal/ds/bios.h>
 13
 14#include <mgba-util/crc32.h>
 15#include <mgba-util/memory.h>
 16#include <mgba-util/math.h>
 17#include <mgba-util/vfs.h>
 18
 19#define SLICE_CYCLES 2048
 20
 21mLOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(DS, "DS");
 22
 23const uint32_t DS_ARM946ES_FREQUENCY = 0x1FF61FE;
 24const uint32_t DS_ARM7TDMI_FREQUENCY = 0xFFB0FF;
 25const uint32_t DS_COMPONENT_MAGIC = 0x1FF61FE;
 26
 27static const size_t DS_ROM_MAGIC_OFFSET = 0x15C;
 28static const uint8_t DS_ROM_MAGIC[] = { 0x56, 0xCF };
 29static const uint8_t DS_ROM_MAGIC_2[] = { 0x1A, 0x9E };
 30
 31enum {
 32	DS7_SP_BASE = 0x380FD80,
 33	DS7_SP_BASE_IRQ = 0x380FF80,
 34	DS7_SP_BASE_SVC = 0x380FFC0,
 35
 36	DS9_SP_BASE = 0x3002F7C,
 37	DS9_SP_BASE_IRQ = 0x3003F80,
 38	DS9_SP_BASE_SVC = 0x3003FC0,
 39};
 40
 41static void DSInit(void* cpu, struct mCPUComponent* component);
 42
 43static void DS7Reset(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 44static void DS7TestIRQ(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 45static void DS7InterruptHandlerInit(struct ARMInterruptHandler* irqh);
 46static void DS7ProcessEvents(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 47
 48static void DS9Reset(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 49static void DS9TestIRQ(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 50static void DS9WriteCP15(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crn, int crm, int opcode1, int opcode2, uint32_t value);
 51static uint32_t DS9ReadCP15(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crn, int crm, int opcode1, int opcode2);
 52static void DS9InterruptHandlerInit(struct ARMInterruptHandler* irqh);
 53static void DS9ProcessEvents(struct ARMCore* cpu);
 54
 55static void DSProcessEvents(struct DSCommon* dscore);
 56static void DSHitStub(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint32_t opcode);
 57static void DSIllegal(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint32_t opcode);
 58static void DSBreakpoint(struct ARMCore* cpu, int immediate);
 59
 60static void _slice(struct mTiming* timing, void* context, uint32_t cyclesLate) {
 61	UNUSED(cyclesLate);
 62	struct DS* ds = context;
 63	uint32_t cycles = mTimingCurrentTime(timing) - ds->sliceStart;
 64	if (ds->activeCpu == ds->ds9.cpu) {
 65		ds->activeCpu = ds->ds7.cpu;
 66		ds->cycleDrift += cycles;
 67		cycles = ds->cycleDrift >> 1;
 68		timing = &ds->ds7.timing;
 69	} else {
 70		ds->activeCpu = ds->ds9.cpu;
 71		ds->cycleDrift -= cycles << 1;
 72		cycles = ds->cycleDrift + SLICE_CYCLES;
 73		timing = &ds->ds9.timing;
 74	}
 75	mTimingSchedule(timing, &ds->slice, cycles);
 76	ds->sliceStart = mTimingCurrentTime(timing);
 77	ds->earlyExit = true;
 78}
 79
 80static void _divide(struct mTiming* timing, void* context, uint32_t cyclesLate) {
 81	UNUSED(timing);
 82	UNUSED(cyclesLate);
 83	struct DS* ds = context;
 84	ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_DIVCNT >> 1] &= ~0x8000;
 85	int64_t numerator;
 86	int64_t denominator;
 87	LOAD_64LE(numerator, DS9_REG_DIV_NUMER_0, ds->memory.io9);
 88	LOAD_64LE(denominator, DS9_REG_DIV_DENOM_0, ds->memory.io9);
 89	bool max = false;
 90	switch (ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_DIVCNT >> 1] & 0x3) {
 91	case 0:
 92		denominator &= 0xFFFFFFFFLL;
 93	case 1:
 94	case 3:
 95		numerator &= 0xFFFFFFFFLL;
 96		if (numerator == INT32_MIN) {
 97			max = true;
 98		}
 99		break;
100	}
101	if (numerator == INT64_MIN) {
102		max = true;
103	}
104	if (!denominator) {
105		ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_DIVCNT >> 1] |= 0x4000;
106		STORE_64LE(numerator, DS9_REG_DIVREM_RESULT_0, ds->memory.io9);
107		numerator >>= 63LL;
108		numerator = -numerator;
109		STORE_64LE(numerator, DS9_REG_DIV_RESULT_0, ds->memory.io9);
110		return;
111	}
112	if (denominator == -1LL && max) {
113		ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_DIVCNT >> 1] |= 0x4000;
114		STORE_64LE(numerator, DS9_REG_DIV_RESULT_0, ds->memory.io9);
115		return;
116	}
117	ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_DIVCNT >> 1] &= ~0x4000;
118	int64_t result = numerator / denominator;
119	int64_t remainder = numerator % denominator; // TODO: defined behavior for negative denominator?
120	STORE_64LE(result, DS9_REG_DIV_RESULT_0, ds->memory.io9);
121	STORE_64LE(remainder, DS9_REG_DIVREM_RESULT_0, ds->memory.io9);
122}
123
124	static void _sqrt(struct mTiming* timing, void* context, uint32_t cyclesLate) {
125	UNUSED(timing);
126	UNUSED(cyclesLate);
127	struct DS* ds = context;
128	ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_SQRTCNT >> 1] &= ~0x8000;
129	uint64_t param;
130	LOAD_64LE(param, DS9_REG_SQRT_PARAM_0, ds->memory.io9);
131	if (!(ds->memory.io9[DS9_REG_SQRTCNT >> 1] & 1)) {
132		param &= 0xFFFFFFFFULL;
133	}
134
135	uint64_t result = 0;
136	uint64_t bit = 0x4000000000000000ULL; // The second-to-top bit is set: 1 << 30 for 32 bits
137
138	// "bit" starts at the highest power of four <= the argument.
139	while (bit > param) {
140		bit >>= 2;
141	}
142
143	while (bit != 0) {
144		if (param >= param + bit) {
145			param -= param + bit;
146			param = (result >> 1) + bit;
147		} else {
148			param >>= 1;
149		}
150		bit >>= 2;
151	}
152	STORE_32LE(result, DS9_REG_SQRT_RESULT_LO, ds->memory.io9);
153}
154
155void DSCreate(struct DS* ds) {
156	ds->d.id = DS_COMPONENT_MAGIC;
157	ds->d.init = DSInit;
158	ds->d.deinit = NULL;
159	ds->ds7.p = ds;
160	ds->ds9.p = ds;
161	ds->ds7.cpu = NULL;
162	ds->ds9.cpu = NULL;
163	ds->ds7.ipc = &ds->ds9;
164	ds->ds9.ipc = &ds->ds7;
165}
166
167static void DSInit(void* cpu, struct mCPUComponent* component) {
168	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) component;
169	struct ARMCore* core = cpu;
170	if (!ds->ds7.cpu) {
171		// The ARM7 must get initialized first
172		ds->ds7.cpu = core;
173		ds->debugger = 0;
174		ds->sync = 0;
175		return;
176	}
177	ds->ds9.cpu = cpu;
178	ds->activeCpu = NULL;
179
180	ds->ds9.cpu->cp15.r1.c0 = ARMControlRegFillVE(0);
181
182	ds->slice.name = "DS CPU Time Slicing";
183	ds->slice.callback = _slice;
184	ds->slice.context = ds;
185	ds->slice.priority = UINT_MAX;
186
187	CircleBufferInit(&ds->ds7.fifo, 64);
188	CircleBufferInit(&ds->ds9.fifo, 64);
189
190	DS7InterruptHandlerInit(&ds->ds7.cpu->irqh);
191	DS9InterruptHandlerInit(&ds->ds9.cpu->irqh);
192	DSMemoryInit(ds);
193	DSDMAInit(ds);
194
195	DSVideoInit(&ds->video);
196	ds->video.p = ds;
197
198	ds->ds7.springIRQ = 0;
199	ds->ds9.springIRQ = 0;
200	DSTimerInit(ds);
201	ds->keySource = NULL;
202	ds->rtcSource = NULL;
203	ds->rumble = NULL;
204
205	ds->romVf = NULL;
206
207	ds->keyCallback = NULL;
208
209	ds->divEvent.name = "DS Hardware Divide";
210	ds->divEvent.callback = _divide;
211	ds->divEvent.context = ds;
212	ds->divEvent.priority = 0x50;
213
214	ds->sqrtEvent.name = "DS Hardware Sqrt";
215	ds->sqrtEvent.callback = _sqrt;
216	ds->sqrtEvent.context = ds;
217	ds->sqrtEvent.priority = 0x51;
218
219	mTimingInit(&ds->ds7.timing, &ds->ds7.cpu->cycles, &ds->ds7.cpu->nextEvent);
220	mTimingInit(&ds->ds9.timing, &ds->ds9.cpu->cycles, &ds->ds9.cpu->nextEvent);
221}
222
223void DSUnloadROM(struct DS* ds) {
224	if (ds->romVf) {
225		ds->romVf->close(ds->romVf);
226		ds->romVf = NULL;
227	}
228}
229
230void DSDestroy(struct DS* ds) {
231	CircleBufferDeinit(&ds->ds7.fifo);
232	CircleBufferDeinit(&ds->ds9.fifo);
233	DSUnloadROM(ds);
234	DSMemoryDeinit(ds);
235	mTimingDeinit(&ds->ds7.timing);
236	mTimingDeinit(&ds->ds9.timing);
237}
238
239void DS7InterruptHandlerInit(struct ARMInterruptHandler* irqh) {
240	irqh->reset = DS7Reset;
241	irqh->processEvents = DS7ProcessEvents;
242	irqh->swi16 = DS7Swi16;
243	irqh->swi32 = DS7Swi32;
244	irqh->hitIllegal = DSIllegal;
245	irqh->readCPSR = DS7TestIRQ;
246	irqh->writeCP15 = NULL;
247	irqh->readCP15 = NULL;
248	irqh->hitStub = DSHitStub;
249	irqh->bkpt16 = DSBreakpoint;
250	irqh->bkpt32 = DSBreakpoint;
251}
252
253void DS9InterruptHandlerInit(struct ARMInterruptHandler* irqh) {
254	irqh->reset = DS9Reset;
255	irqh->processEvents = DS9ProcessEvents;
256	irqh->swi16 = DS9Swi16;
257	irqh->swi32 = DS9Swi32;
258	irqh->hitIllegal = DSIllegal;
259	irqh->readCPSR = DS9TestIRQ;
260	irqh->writeCP15 = DS9WriteCP15;
261	irqh->readCP15 = DS9ReadCP15;
262	irqh->hitStub = DSHitStub;
263	irqh->bkpt16 = DSBreakpoint;
264	irqh->bkpt32 = DSBreakpoint;
265}
266
267void DS7Reset(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
268	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_IRQ);
269	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS7_SP_BASE_IRQ;
270	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_SUPERVISOR);
271	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS7_SP_BASE_SVC;
272	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_SYSTEM);
273	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS7_SP_BASE;
274
275	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
276	mTimingClear(&ds->ds7.timing);
277	CircleBufferInit(&ds->ds7.fifo, 64);
278	DSMemoryReset(ds);
279	DSDMAReset(&ds->ds7);
280	DS7IOInit(ds);
281
282	struct DSCartridge* header = ds->romVf->map(ds->romVf, sizeof(*header), MAP_READ);
283	if (header) {
284		// TODO: Error check
285		ds->romVf->seek(ds->romVf, header->arm7Offset, SEEK_SET);
286		uint32_t base = header->arm7Base - DS_BASE_RAM;
287		uint32_t* basePointer = &ds->memory.ram[base >> 2];
288		if (base < DS_SIZE_RAM && base + header->arm7Size <= DS_SIZE_RAM) {
289			ds->romVf->read(ds->romVf, basePointer, header->arm7Size);
290		}
291		cpu->gprs[12] = header->arm7Entry;
292		cpu->gprs[ARM_LR] = header->arm7Entry;
293		cpu->gprs[ARM_PC] = header->arm7Entry;
294		int currentCycles = 0;
295		ARM_WRITE_PC;
296
297		ds->romVf->unmap(ds->romVf, header, sizeof(*header));
298	}
299}
300
301void DS9Reset(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
302	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_IRQ);
303	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS9_SP_BASE_IRQ;
304	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_SUPERVISOR);
305	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS9_SP_BASE_SVC;
306	ARMSetPrivilegeMode(cpu, MODE_SYSTEM);
307	cpu->gprs[ARM_SP] = DS9_SP_BASE;
308
309	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
310	mTimingClear(&ds->ds9.timing);
311	CircleBufferInit(&ds->ds9.fifo, 64);
312	DSVideoReset(&ds->video);
313	DSDMAReset(&ds->ds9);
314	DS9IOInit(ds);
315
316	ds->activeCpu = cpu;
317	mTimingSchedule(&ds->ds9.timing, &ds->slice, SLICE_CYCLES);
318	ds->cycleDrift = 0;
319	ds->sliceStart = mTimingCurrentTime(&ds->ds9.timing);
320
321	struct DSCartridge* header = ds->romVf->map(ds->romVf, sizeof(*header), MAP_READ);
322	if (header) {
323		// TODO: Error check
324		ds->romVf->seek(ds->romVf, header->arm9Offset, SEEK_SET);
325		uint32_t base = header->arm9Base - DS_BASE_RAM;
326		uint32_t* basePointer = &ds->memory.ram[base >> 2];
327		if (base < DS_SIZE_RAM && base + header->arm9Size <= DS_SIZE_RAM) {
328			ds->romVf->read(ds->romVf, basePointer, header->arm9Size);
329		}
330		cpu->gprs[12] = header->arm9Entry;
331		cpu->gprs[ARM_LR] = header->arm9Entry;
332		cpu->gprs[ARM_PC] = header->arm9Entry;
333		int currentCycles = 0;
334		ARM_WRITE_PC;
335
336		ds->romVf->unmap(ds->romVf, header, sizeof(*header));
337	}
338}
339
340static void DS7ProcessEvents(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
341	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
342	DSProcessEvents(&ds->ds7);
343}
344
345static void DS9ProcessEvents(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
346	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
347	DSProcessEvents(&ds->ds9);
348}
349
350static void DSProcessEvents(struct DSCommon* dscore) {
351	struct ARMCore* cpu = dscore->cpu;
352	struct DS* ds = dscore->p;
353	if (dscore->springIRQ && !cpu->cpsr.i) {
354		ARMRaiseIRQ(cpu);
355		dscore->springIRQ = 0;
356	}
357
358	int32_t nextEvent = cpu->nextEvent;
359	while (cpu->cycles >= nextEvent) {
360		int32_t cycles = cpu->cycles;
361
362		cpu->cycles = 0;
363		cpu->nextEvent = INT_MAX;
364
365#ifndef NDEBUG
366		if (cycles < 0) {
367			mLOG(DS, FATAL, "Negative cycles passed: %i", cycles);
368		}
369#endif
370		nextEvent = cycles;
371		do {
372			nextEvent = mTimingTick(&dscore->timing, nextEvent);
373		} while (ds->cpuBlocked);
374
375		cpu->nextEvent = nextEvent;
376
377		if (ds->earlyExit) {
378			ds->earlyExit = false;
379			break;
380		}
381		if (cpu->halted) {
382			cpu->cycles = nextEvent;
383		}
384#ifndef NDEBUG
385		else if (nextEvent < 0) {
386			mLOG(DS, FATAL, "Negative cycles will pass: %i", nextEvent);
387		}
388#endif
389	}
390}
391
392void DSRunLoop(struct DS* ds) {
393	if (ds->activeCpu == ds->ds9.cpu) {
394		ARMv5RunLoop(ds->ds9.cpu);
395	} else {
396		ARMv4RunLoop(ds->ds7.cpu);
397	}
398}
399
400void DS7Step(struct DS* ds) {
401	while (ds->activeCpu == ds->ds9.cpu) {
402		ARMv5RunLoop(ds->ds9.cpu);
403	}
404	ARMv4Run(ds->ds7.cpu);
405}
406
407void DS9Step(struct DS* ds) {
408	while (ds->activeCpu == ds->ds7.cpu) {
409		ARMv4RunLoop(ds->ds7.cpu);
410	}
411	ARMv5Run(ds->ds9.cpu);
412}
413
414void DSAttachDebugger(struct DS* ds, struct mDebugger* debugger) {
415	ds->debugger = (struct ARMDebugger*) debugger->platform;
416	ds->ds7.cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = &debugger->d;
417	ds->ds9.cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = &debugger->d;
418	ARMHotplugAttach(ds->ds7.cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
419	ARMHotplugAttach(ds->ds9.cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
420}
421
422void DSDetachDebugger(struct DS* ds) {
423	ds->debugger = NULL;
424	ARMHotplugDetach(ds->ds7.cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
425	ARMHotplugDetach(ds->ds9.cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
426	ds->ds7.cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = NULL;
427	ds->ds9.cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = NULL;
428}
429
430bool DSLoadROM(struct DS* ds, struct VFile* vf) {
431	DSUnloadROM(ds);
432	ds->romVf = vf;
433	// TODO: error check
434	return true;
435}
436
437bool DSIsROM(struct VFile* vf) {
438	if (vf->seek(vf, DS_ROM_MAGIC_OFFSET, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
439		return false;
440	}
441	uint8_t signature[sizeof(DS_ROM_MAGIC)];
442	if (vf->read(vf, &signature, sizeof(signature)) != sizeof(signature)) {
443		return false;
444	}
445	return memcmp(signature, DS_ROM_MAGIC, sizeof(signature)) == 0 || memcmp(signature, DS_ROM_MAGIC_2, sizeof(signature)) == 0;
446}
447
448bool DSLoadBIOS(struct DS* ds, struct VFile* vf) {
449	size_t size = vf->size(vf);
450	void* data = NULL;
451	uint32_t crc;
452	if (size == DS7_SIZE_BIOS) {
453		data = vf->map(vf, size, MAP_READ);
454	} else if (size == 0x1000) {
455		data = calloc(DS9_SIZE_BIOS, 1);
456		vf->read(vf, data, size);
457	} else if (size == DS9_SIZE_BIOS) {
458		data = vf->map(vf, size, MAP_READ);
459	}
460	if (!data) {
461		return false;
462	}
463	crc = doCrc32(data, size);
464	if (crc == DS7_BIOS_CHECKSUM) {
465		ds->bios7Vf = vf;
466		ds->memory.bios7 = data;
467		mLOG(DS, INFO, "Official DS ARM7 BIOS detected");
468	} else if (crc == DS9_BIOS_CHECKSUM) {
469		ds->bios9Vf = vf;
470		ds->memory.bios9 = data;
471		mLOG(DS, INFO, "Official DS ARM9 BIOS detected");
472	} else {
473		mLOG(DS, WARN, "BIOS checksum incorrect");
474		vf->unmap(vf, data, size);
475		return false;
476	}
477	return true;
478}
479
480void DSGetGameCode(struct DS* ds, char* out) {
481	memset(out, 0, 8);
482	if (!ds->romVf) {
483		return;
484	}
485
486	struct DSCartridge* cart = ds->romVf->map(ds->romVf, sizeof(*cart), MAP_READ);
487	memcpy(out, "NTR-", 4);
488	memcpy(&out[4], &cart->id, 4);
489	ds->romVf->unmap(ds->romVf, cart, sizeof(*cart));
490}
491
492void DSGetGameTitle(struct DS* ds, char* out) {
493	memset(out, 0, 12);
494	if (!ds->romVf) {
495		return;
496	}
497
498	struct DSCartridge* cart = ds->romVf->map(ds->romVf, sizeof(*cart), MAP_READ);
499	memcpy(out, &cart->title, 4);
500	ds->romVf->unmap(ds->romVf, cart, sizeof(*cart));
501}
502
503void DSHitStub(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint32_t opcode) {
504	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
505	if (ds->debugger) {
506		struct mDebuggerEntryInfo info = {
507			.address = _ARMPCAddress(cpu),
508			.opcode = opcode
509		};
510		mDebuggerEnter(ds->debugger->d.p, DEBUGGER_ENTER_ILLEGAL_OP, &info);
511	}
512	// TODO: More sensible category?
513	mLOG(DS, ERROR, "Stub opcode: %08x", opcode);
514}
515
516void DSIllegal(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint32_t opcode) {
517	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
518	if (ds->debugger) {
519		struct mDebuggerEntryInfo info = {
520			.address = _ARMPCAddress(cpu),
521			.opcode = opcode
522		};
523		mDebuggerEnter(ds->debugger->d.p, DEBUGGER_ENTER_ILLEGAL_OP, &info);
524	} else {
525		ARMRaiseUndefined(cpu);
526	}
527}
528
529void DSBreakpoint(struct ARMCore* cpu, int immediate) {
530	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
531	if (immediate >= CPU_COMPONENT_MAX) {
532		return;
533	}
534	switch (immediate) {
535	case CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER:
536		if (ds->debugger) {
537			struct mDebuggerEntryInfo info = {
538				.address = _ARMPCAddress(cpu)
539			};
540			mDebuggerEnter(ds->debugger->d.p, DEBUGGER_ENTER_BREAKPOINT, &info);
541		}
542		break;
543	default:
544		break;
545	}
546}
547
548void DS7TestIRQ(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
549	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
550	if (0) {
551		ds->ds7.springIRQ = 1;
552		cpu->nextEvent = cpu->cycles;
553	}
554}
555
556void DS9TestIRQ(struct ARMCore* cpu) {
557	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
558	if (0) {
559		ds->ds9.springIRQ = 1;
560		cpu->nextEvent = cpu->cycles;
561	}
562}
563
564static void _writeSysControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
565	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 system control write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crm, opcode2, value);
566}
567
568static void _writeCacheControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
569	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 cache control control write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crm, opcode2, value);
570	switch (opcode2) {
571	case 0:
572		cpu->cp15.r2.d = value;
573		break;
574	case 1:
575		cpu->cp15.r2.i = value;
576		break;
577	default:
578		mLOG(DS, GAME_ERROR, "CP15 cache control control bad op2: %i", opcode2);
579		break;
580	}
581}
582
583static void _writeWriteBufferControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
584	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 write buffer control write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crm, opcode2, value);
585	switch (opcode2) {
586	case 0:
587		cpu->cp15.r3.d = value;
588		break;
589	default:
590		mLOG(DS, GAME_ERROR, "CP15 cache control control bad op2: %i", opcode2);
591		break;
592	}
593}
594
595static void _writeAccessControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
596	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 access control write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crm, opcode2, value);
597}
598
599static void _writeRegionConfiguration(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
600	cpu->cp15.r6.region[crm] = value;
601	uint32_t base = ARMProtectionGetBase(value) << 12;
602	uint32_t size = 2 << ARMProtectionGetSize(value);
603	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 region configuration write: Region: %i, Insn: %i, Base: %08X, Size: %08X", crm, opcode2, base, size);
604}
605
606static void _writeCache(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
607	switch (crm) {
608	case 0:
609		if (opcode2 == 4) {
610			ARMHalt(cpu);
611			return;
612		}
613		break;
614	}
615	mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 cache write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crm, opcode2, value);
616}
617
618static void _writeTCMControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
619	uint32_t base = ARMTCMControlGetBase(value) << 12;
620	uint32_t size = 512 << ARMTCMControlGetVirtualSize(value);
621	struct DS* ds = (struct DS*) cpu->master;
622	mLOG(DS, DEBUG, "CP15 TCM control write: CRm: %i, Op2: %i, Base: %08X, Size: %08X", crm, opcode2, base, size);
623	switch (opcode2) {
624	case 0:
625		cpu->cp15.r9.d = value;
626		ds->memory.dtcmBase = base;
627		ds->memory.dtcmSize = size;
628		break;
629	case 1:
630		cpu->cp15.r9.i = value;
631		ds->memory.itcmSize = size;
632		break;
633	default:
634		mLOG(DS, GAME_ERROR, "CP15 TCM control bad op2: %i", opcode2);
635		break;
636	}
637}
638
639void DS9WriteCP15(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crn, int crm, int opcode1, int opcode2, uint32_t value) {
640	switch (crn) {
641	default:
642		mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 unknown write: CRn: %i, CRm: %i, Op1: %i, Op2: %i, Value: 0x%08X", crn, crm, opcode1, opcode2, value);
643		break;
644	case 0:
645		mLOG(DS, GAME_ERROR, "Attempted to write to read-only cp15 register");
646		ARMRaiseUndefined(cpu);
647		break;
648	case 1:
649		_writeSysControl(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
650		break;
651	case 2:
652		_writeCacheControl(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
653		break;
654	case 3:
655		_writeWriteBufferControl(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
656		break;
657	case 5:
658		_writeAccessControl(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
659		break;
660	case 6:
661		_writeRegionConfiguration(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
662		break;
663	case 7:
664		_writeCache(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
665		break;
666	case 9:
667		_writeTCMControl(cpu, crm, opcode2, value);
668		break;
669	}
670}
671
672static uint32_t _readTCMControl(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crm, int opcode2) {
673	switch (opcode2) {
674	case 0:
675		return cpu->cp15.r9.d;
676	case 1:
677		return cpu->cp15.r9.i;
678	default:
679		mLOG(DS, GAME_ERROR, "CP15 TCM control bad op2: %i", opcode2);
680		return 0;
681	}
682}
683
684uint32_t DS9ReadCP15(struct ARMCore* cpu, int crn, int crm, int opcode1, int opcode2) {
685	switch (crn) {
686	default:
687		mLOG(DS, STUB, "CP15 unknown read: CRn: %i, CRm: %i, Op1: %i, Op2: %i", crn, crm, opcode1, opcode2);
688		return 0;
689	case 9:
690		return _readTCMControl(cpu, crm, opcode2);
691	}
692}
693
694void DSWriteIE(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint16_t* io, uint32_t value) {
695	if (io[DS_REG_IME >> 1] && (value & io[DS_REG_IF_LO >> 1] || (value >> 16) & io[DS_REG_IF_HI >> 1])) {
696		ARMRaiseIRQ(cpu);
697	}
698}
699void DSWriteIME(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint16_t* io, uint16_t value) {
700	if (value && (io[DS_REG_IE_LO >> 1] & io[DS_REG_IF_LO >> 1] || io[DS_REG_IE_HI >> 1] & io[DS_REG_IF_HI >> 1])) {
701		ARMRaiseIRQ(cpu);
702	}
703}
704
705void DSRaiseIRQ(struct ARMCore* cpu, uint16_t* io, enum DSIRQ irq) {
706	if (irq < 16) {
707		io[DS_REG_IF_LO >> 1] |= 1 << irq;
708	} else {
709		io[DS_REG_IF_HI >> 1] |= 1 << (irq - 16);
710	}
711
712	if ((irq < 16 && (io[DS_REG_IE_LO >> 1] & 1 << irq)) || (io[DS_REG_IE_HI >> 1] & 1 << (irq - 16))) {
713		cpu->halted = 0;
714		if (io[DS_REG_IME >> 1]) {
715			ARMRaiseIRQ(cpu);
716		}
717	}
718}
719
720void DSFrameStarted(struct DS* ds) {
721	struct mCoreCallbacks* callbacks = ds->coreCallbacks;
722	if (callbacks && callbacks->videoFrameStarted) {
723		callbacks->videoFrameStarted(callbacks->context);
724	}
725}
726
727void DSFrameEnded(struct DS* ds) {
728	struct mCoreCallbacks* callbacks = ds->coreCallbacks;
729	if (callbacks && callbacks->videoFrameEnded) {
730		callbacks->videoFrameEnded(callbacks->context);
731	}
732}