1#ifndef GBA_VIDEO_H
  2#define GBA_VIDEO_H
  3
  4#include "gba-memory.h"
  5
  6#include <stdint.h>
  7
  8enum {
  9	VIDEO_CYCLES_PER_PIXEL = 4,
 10
 11	VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS = 240,
 12	VIDEO_HBLANK_PIXELS = 68,
 13	VIDEO_HDRAW_LENGTH = 1006,
 14	VIDEO_HBLANK_LENGTH = 226,
 15	VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_LENGTH = 1232,
 16
 17	VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS = 160,
 18	VIDEO_VBLANK_PIXELS = 68,
 19	VIDEO_VERTICAL_TOTAL_PIXELS = 228,
 20
 21	VIDEO_TOTAL_LENGTH = 280896,
 22
 23	REG_DISPSTAT_MASK = 0xFF38,
 24
 25	BASE_TILE = 0x00010000
 26};
 27
 28enum ObjMode {
 29	OBJ_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
 30	OBJ_MODE_SEMITRANSPARENT = 1,
 31	OBJ_MODE_OBJWIN = 2
 32};
 33
 34enum ObjShape {
 35	OBJ_SHAPE_SQUARE = 0,
 36	OBJ_SHAPE_HORIZONTAL = 1,
 37	OBJ_SHAPE_VERTICAL = 2
 38};
 39
 40union GBAColor {
 41	struct {
 42		unsigned r : 5;
 43		unsigned g : 5;
 44		unsigned b : 5;
 45	};
 46	uint16_t packed;
 47};
 48
 49union GBAOAM {
 50	struct GBAObj {
 51		unsigned y : 8;
 52		unsigned transformed : 1;
 53		unsigned disable : 1;
 54		enum ObjMode mode : 2;
 55		unsigned mosaic : 1;
 56		unsigned multipalette : 1;
 57		enum ObjShape shape : 2;
 58
 59		int x : 9;
 60		int : 3;
 61		unsigned hflip : 1;
 62		unsigned vflip : 1;
 63		unsigned size : 2;
 64
 65		unsigned tile : 10;
 66		unsigned priority : 2;
 67		unsigned palette : 4;
 68
 69		int : 16;
 70	} obj[128];
 71
 72	struct GBATransformedObj {
 73		unsigned y : 8;
 74		unsigned transformed : 1;
 75		unsigned doublesize : 1;
 76		enum ObjMode mode : 2;
 77		unsigned mosaic : 1;
 78		unsigned multipalette : 1;
 79		enum ObjShape shape : 2;
 80
 81		int x : 9;
 82		unsigned matIndex : 5;
 83		unsigned size : 2;
 84
 85		unsigned tile : 10;
 86		unsigned priority : 2;
 87		unsigned palette : 4;
 88
 89		int : 16;
 90	} tobj[128];
 91
 92	struct GBAOAMMatrix {
 93		int : 16;
 94		int : 16;
 95		int : 16;
 96		int a : 16;
 97		int : 16;
 98		int : 16;
 99		int : 16;
100		int b : 16;
101		int : 16;
102		int : 16;
103		int : 16;
104		int c : 16;
105		int : 16;
106		int : 16;
107		int : 16;
108		int d : 16;
109	} mat[32];
110
111	uint16_t raw[512];
112};
113
114union GBATextMapData {
115	struct {
116		unsigned tile : 10;
117		unsigned hflip : 1;
118		unsigned vflip : 1;
119		unsigned palette : 4;
120	};
121	uint16_t packed;
122};
123
124union GBARegisterDISPCNT {
125	struct {
126		unsigned mode : 3;
127		unsigned cgb : 1;
128		unsigned frameSelect : 1;
129		unsigned hblankIntervalFree : 1;
130		unsigned objCharacterMapping : 1;
131		unsigned forcedBlank : 1;
132		unsigned bg0Enable : 1;
133		unsigned bg1Enable : 1;
134		unsigned bg2Enable : 1;
135		unsigned bg3Enable : 1;
136		unsigned objEnable : 1;
137		unsigned win0Enable : 1;
138		unsigned win1Enable : 1;
139		unsigned objwinEnable : 1;
140	};
141	uint16_t packed;
142};
143
144union GBARegisterBGCNT {
145	struct {
146		unsigned priority : 2;
147		unsigned charBase : 2;
148		unsigned : 2;
149		unsigned mosaic : 1;
150		unsigned multipalette : 1;
151		unsigned screenBase : 5;
152		unsigned overflow : 1;
153		unsigned size : 2;
154	};
155	uint16_t packed;
156};
157
158struct GBAVideoRenderer {
159	void (*init)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer);
160	void (*deinit)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer);
161
162	uint16_t (*writeVideoRegister)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer, uint32_t address, uint16_t value);
163	void (*writePalette)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer, uint32_t address, uint16_t value);
164	void (*drawScanline)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer, int y);
165	void (*finishFrame)(struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer);
166
167	uint16_t* palette;
168	uint16_t* vram;
169	union GBAOAM* oam;
170
171	int framesPending;
172	int turbo;
173};
174
175struct GBAVideo {
176	struct GBA* p;
177	struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer;
178
179	// DISPSTAT
180	int inHblank;
181	int inVblank;
182	int vcounter;
183	int vblankIRQ;
184	int hblankIRQ;
185	int vcounterIRQ;
186	int vcountSetting;
187
188	// VCOUNT
189	int vcount;
190
191	int32_t lastHblank;
192	int32_t nextHblank;
193	int32_t nextEvent;
194	int32_t eventDiff;
195
196	int32_t nextHblankIRQ;
197	int32_t nextVblankIRQ;
198	int32_t nextVcounterIRQ;
199
200	uint16_t palette[SIZE_PALETTE_RAM >> 1];
201	uint16_t vram[SIZE_VRAM >> 1];
202	union GBAOAM oam;
203};
204
205void GBAVideoInit(struct GBAVideo* video);
206void GBAVideoAssociateRenderer(struct GBAVideo* video, struct GBAVideoRenderer* renderer);
207int32_t GBAVideoProcessEvents(struct GBAVideo* video, int32_t cycles);
208
209void GBAVideoWriteDISPSTAT(struct GBAVideo* video, uint16_t value);
210uint16_t GBAVideoReadDISPSTAT(struct GBAVideo* video);
211
212#endif