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mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/gba/audio.h (view raw)

  1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#ifndef GBA_AUDIO_H
  7#define GBA_AUDIO_H
  8
  9#include "util/common.h"
 10#include "macros.h"
 11
 12#include "util/circle-buffer.h"
 13
 14#define RESAMPLE_NN 0
 15#define RESAMPLE_BLIP_BUF 2
 16
 17#if RESAMPLE_LIBRARY == RESAMPLE_BLIP_BUF
 18#include "third-party/blip_buf/blip_buf.h"
 19#endif
 20
 21struct GBADMA;
 22
 23extern const unsigned GBA_AUDIO_SAMPLES;
 24extern const int GBA_AUDIO_VOLUME_MAX;
 25
 26DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, uint16_t);
 27DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, Length, 0, 6);
 28DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, Duty, 6, 2);
 29DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, StepTime, 8, 3);
 30DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, Direction, 11);
 31DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterEnvelope, InitialVolume, 12, 4);
 32
 33DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterControl, uint16_t);
 34DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterControl, Rate, 0, 11);
 35DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterControl, Frequency, 0, 11);
 36DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterControl, Stop, 14);
 37DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterControl, Restart, 15);
 38
 39DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterSquareSweep, uint16_t);
 40DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterSquareSweep, Shift, 0, 3);
 41DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterSquareSweep, Direction, 3);
 42DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterSquareSweep, Time, 4, 3);
 43
 44DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterBank, uint16_t);
 45DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterBank, Size, 5);
 46DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterBank, Bank, 6);
 47DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterBank, Enable, 7);
 48
 49DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterBankWave, uint16_t);
 50DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterBankWave, Length, 0, 8);
 51DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterBankWave, Volume, 13, 3);
 52
 53DECL_BITFIELD(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, uint16_t);
 54DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, Ratio, 0, 3);
 55DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, Power, 3);
 56DECL_BITS(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, Frequency, 4, 4);
 57DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, Stop, 14);
 58DECL_BIT(GBAAudioRegisterCh4Control, Restart, 15);
 59
 60struct GBAAudioEnvelope {
 61	uint8_t length;
 62	uint8_t duty;
 63	uint8_t stepTime;
 64	uint8_t initialVolume;
 65	bool direction;
 66	int currentVolume;
 67	int dead;
 68	int32_t nextStep;
 69};
 70
 71struct GBAAudioSquareControl {
 72	uint16_t frequency;
 73	bool stop;
 74	int hi;
 75	int32_t nextStep;
 76	int32_t endTime;
 77};
 78
 79struct GBAAudioChannel1 {
 80	struct GBAAudioSquareSweep {
 81		uint8_t shift;
 82		uint8_t time;
 83		bool direction;
 84	} sweep;
 85	int32_t nextSweep;
 86
 87	struct GBAAudioEnvelope envelope;
 88	struct GBAAudioSquareControl control;
 89	int8_t sample;
 90};
 91
 92struct GBAAudioChannel2 {
 93	struct GBAAudioEnvelope envelope;
 94	struct GBAAudioSquareControl control;
 95	int8_t sample;
 96};
 97
 98struct GBAAudioChannel3 {
 99	struct {
100		bool size;
101		bool bank;
102		bool enable;
103	} bank;
104
105	struct {
106		uint8_t length;
107		uint8_t volume;
108	} wave;
109
110	struct {
111		uint16_t rate;
112		bool stop;
113		int32_t endTime;
114	} control;
115
116	uint32_t wavedata[8];
117	int8_t sample;
118};
119
120struct GBAAudioChannel4 {
121	struct GBAAudioEnvelope envelope;
122
123	struct {
124		uint8_t ratio;
125		uint8_t frequency;
126		bool power;
127		bool stop;
128		int32_t endTime;
129	} control;
130
131	unsigned lfsr;
132	int8_t sample;
133};
134
135struct GBAAudioFIFO {
136	struct CircleBuffer fifo;
137	int dmaSource;
138	int8_t sample;
139};
140
141DECL_BITFIELD(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, uint16_t);
142DECL_BITS(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, VolumeRight, 0, 3);
143DECL_BITS(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, VolumeLeft, 4, 3);
144DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch1Right, 8);
145DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch2Right, 9);
146DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch3Right, 10);
147DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch4Right, 11);
148DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch1Left, 12);
149DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch2Left, 13);
150DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch3Left, 14);
151DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_LO, Ch4Left, 15);
152
153DECL_BITFIELD(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, uint16_t);
154DECL_BITS(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, Volume, 0, 2);
155DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, VolumeChA, 2);
156DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, VolumeChB, 3);
157DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChARight, 8);
158DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChALeft, 9);
159DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChATimer, 10);
160DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChAReset, 11);
161DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChBRight, 12);
162DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChBLeft, 13);
163DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChBTimer, 14);
164DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_HI, ChBReset, 15);
165
166DECL_BITFIELD(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, uint16_t);
167DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, PlayingCh1, 0);
168DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, PlayingCh2, 1);
169DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, PlayingCh3, 2);
170DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, PlayingCh4, 3);
171DECL_BIT(GBARegisterSOUNDCNT_X, Enable, 7);
172
173DECL_BITFIELD(GBARegisterSOUNDBIAS, uint16_t);
174DECL_BITS(GBARegisterSOUNDBIAS, Bias, 0, 10);
175DECL_BITS(GBARegisterSOUNDBIAS, Resolution, 14, 2);
176
177struct GBAAudio {
178	struct GBA* p;
179
180	struct GBAAudioChannel1 ch1;
181	struct GBAAudioChannel2 ch2;
182	struct GBAAudioChannel3 ch3;
183	struct GBAAudioChannel4 ch4;
184
185	struct GBAAudioFIFO chA;
186	struct GBAAudioFIFO chB;
187
188#if RESAMPLE_LIBRARY != RESAMPLE_BLIP_BUF
189	struct CircleBuffer left;
190	struct CircleBuffer right;
191#else
192	blip_t* left;
193	blip_t* right;
194	int16_t lastLeft;
195	int16_t lastRight;
196	int clock;
197#endif
198
199	uint8_t volumeRight;
200	uint8_t volumeLeft;
201	bool ch1Right;
202	bool ch2Right;
203	bool ch3Right;
204	bool ch4Right;
205	bool ch1Left;
206	bool ch2Left;
207	bool ch3Left;
208	bool ch4Left;
209
210	uint8_t volume;
211	bool volumeChA;
212	bool volumeChB;
213	bool chARight;
214	bool chALeft;
215	bool chATimer;
216	bool chBRight;
217	bool chBLeft;
218	bool chBTimer;
219
220	bool playingCh1;
221	bool playingCh2;
222	bool playingCh3;
223	bool playingCh4;
224	bool enable;
225
226	size_t samples;
227	unsigned sampleRate;
228
229	GBARegisterSOUNDBIAS soundbias;
230
231	int32_t nextEvent;
232	int32_t eventDiff;
233	int32_t nextCh1;
234	int32_t nextCh2;
235	int32_t nextCh3;
236	int32_t nextCh4;
237	int32_t nextSample;
238
239	int32_t sampleInterval;
240
241	bool forceDisableCh[4];
242	bool forceDisableChA;
243	bool forceDisableChB;
244	int masterVolume;
245};
246
247struct GBAStereoSample {
248	int16_t left;
249	int16_t right;
250};
251
252void GBAAudioInit(struct GBAAudio* audio, size_t samples);
253void GBAAudioReset(struct GBAAudio* audio);
254void GBAAudioDeinit(struct GBAAudio* audio);
255
256void GBAAudioResizeBuffer(struct GBAAudio* audio, size_t samples);
257
258int32_t GBAAudioProcessEvents(struct GBAAudio* audio, int32_t cycles);
259void GBAAudioScheduleFifoDma(struct GBAAudio* audio, int number, struct GBADMA* info);
260
261void GBAAudioWriteSOUND1CNT_LO(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
262void GBAAudioWriteSOUND1CNT_HI(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
263void GBAAudioWriteSOUND1CNT_X(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
264void GBAAudioWriteSOUND2CNT_LO(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
265void GBAAudioWriteSOUND2CNT_HI(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
266void GBAAudioWriteSOUND3CNT_LO(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
267void GBAAudioWriteSOUND3CNT_HI(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
268void GBAAudioWriteSOUND3CNT_X(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
269void GBAAudioWriteSOUND4CNT_LO(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
270void GBAAudioWriteSOUND4CNT_HI(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
271void GBAAudioWriteSOUNDCNT_LO(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
272void GBAAudioWriteSOUNDCNT_HI(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
273void GBAAudioWriteSOUNDCNT_X(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
274void GBAAudioWriteSOUNDBIAS(struct GBAAudio* audio, uint16_t value);
275
276void GBAAudioWriteWaveRAM(struct GBAAudio* audio, int address, uint32_t value);
277void GBAAudioWriteFIFO(struct GBAAudio* audio, int address, uint32_t value);
278void GBAAudioSampleFIFO(struct GBAAudio* audio, int fifoId, int32_t cycles);
279
280#if RESAMPLE_LIBRARY != RESAMPLE_BLIP_BUF
281unsigned GBAAudioCopy(struct GBAAudio* audio, void* left, void* right, unsigned nSamples);
282unsigned GBAAudioResampleNN(struct GBAAudio*, float ratio, float* drift, struct GBAStereoSample* output, unsigned nSamples);
283#endif
284
285struct GBASerializedState;
286void GBAAudioSerialize(const struct GBAAudio* audio, struct GBASerializedState* state);
287void GBAAudioDeserialize(struct GBAAudio* audio, const struct GBASerializedState* state);
288
289float GBAAudioCalculateRatio(float inputSampleRate, float desiredFPS, float desiredSampleRatio);
290
291#endif