all repos — mgba @ 4edd7286f39fe940a890394626567211e072badb

mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/gb/gb.c (view raw)

  1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#include "gb.h"
  7
  8#include "gb/io.h"
  9
 10#include "core/core.h"
 11#include "util/crc32.h"
 12#include "util/memory.h"
 13#include "util/math.h"
 14#include "util/patch.h"
 15#include "util/vfs.h"
 16
 17const uint32_t DMG_LR35902_FREQUENCY = 0x400000;
 18const uint32_t CGB_LR35902_FREQUENCY = 0x800000;
 19const uint32_t SGB_LR35902_FREQUENCY = 0x418B1E;
 20
 21const uint32_t GB_COMPONENT_MAGIC = 0x400000;
 22
 23mLOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(GB);
 24
 25static void GBInit(struct LR35902Core* cpu, struct LR35902Component* component);
 26static void GBInterruptHandlerInit(struct LR35902InterruptHandler* irqh);
 27static void GBProcessEvents(struct LR35902Core* cpu);
 28static void GBSetInterrupts(struct LR35902Core* cpu, bool enable);
 29static void GBIllegal(struct LR35902Core* cpu);
 30static void GBHitStub(struct LR35902Core* cpu);
 31
 32void GBCreate(struct GB* gb) {
 33	gb->d.id = GB_COMPONENT_MAGIC;
 34	gb->d.init = GBInit;
 35	gb->d.deinit = 0;
 36}
 37
 38static void GBInit(struct LR35902Core* cpu, struct LR35902Component* component) {
 39	struct GB* gb = (struct GB*) component;
 40	gb->cpu = cpu;
 41
 42	GBInterruptHandlerInit(&cpu->irqh);
 43	GBMemoryInit(gb);
 44
 45	gb->video.p = gb;
 46	GBVideoInit(&gb->video);
 47
 48	gb->timer.p = gb;
 49
 50	gb->romVf = 0;
 51	gb->sramVf = 0;
 52
 53	gb->pristineRom = 0;
 54	gb->pristineRomSize = 0;
 55	gb->yankedRomSize = 0;
 56
 57	gb->diPending = false;
 58}
 59
 60bool GBLoadROM(struct GB* gb, struct VFile* vf, struct VFile* sav, const char* fname) {
 61	GBUnloadROM(gb);
 62	gb->romVf = vf;
 63	gb->pristineRomSize = vf->size(vf);
 64	vf->seek(vf, 0, SEEK_SET);
 65#ifdef _3DS
 66	gb->pristineRom = 0;
 67	if (gb->pristineRomSize <= romBufferSize) {
 68		gb->pristineRom = romBuffer;
 69		vf->read(vf, romBuffer, gb->pristineRomSize);
 70	}
 71#else
 72	gb->pristineRom = vf->map(vf, gb->pristineRomSize, MAP_READ);
 73#endif
 74	if (!gb->pristineRom) {
 75		return false;
 76	}
 77	gb->yankedRomSize = 0;
 78	gb->memory.rom = gb->pristineRom;
 79	gb->activeFile = fname;
 80	gb->memory.romSize = gb->pristineRomSize;
 81	gb->romCrc32 = doCrc32(gb->memory.rom, gb->memory.romSize);
 82	gb->sramVf = sav;
 83	if (sav) {
 84		// TODO: Do this in bank-switching code
 85		if (sav->size(sav) < 0x20000) {
 86			sav->truncate(sav, 0x20000);
 87		}
 88		gb->memory.sram = sav->map(sav, 0x20000, MAP_WRITE);
 89	} else {
 90		gb->memory.sram = anonymousMemoryMap(0x20000);
 91	}
 92	return true;
 93	// TODO: error check
 94}
 95
 96void GBUnloadROM(struct GB* gb) {
 97	// TODO: Share with GBAUnloadROM
 98	if (gb->memory.rom && gb->pristineRom != gb->memory.rom) {
 99		if (gb->yankedRomSize) {
100			gb->yankedRomSize = 0;
101		}
102		mappedMemoryFree(gb->memory.rom, 0x400000);
103	}
104	gb->memory.rom = 0;
105
106	if (gb->romVf) {
107#ifndef _3DS
108		gb->romVf->unmap(gb->romVf, gb->pristineRom, gb->pristineRomSize);
109#endif
110		gb->pristineRom = 0;
111		gb->romVf = 0;
112	}
113
114	if (gb->sramVf) {
115		gb->sramVf->unmap(gb->sramVf, gb->memory.sram, 0x8000);
116	} else if (gb->memory.sram) {
117		mappedMemoryFree(gb->memory.sram, 0x8000);
118	}
119	gb->memory.sram = 0;
120}
121
122void GBDestroy(struct GB* gb) {
123	GBUnloadROM(gb);
124
125	GBMemoryDeinit(gb);
126}
127
128void GBInterruptHandlerInit(struct LR35902InterruptHandler* irqh) {
129	irqh->reset = GBReset;
130	irqh->processEvents = GBProcessEvents;
131	irqh->setInterrupts = GBSetInterrupts;
132	irqh->hitIllegal = GBIllegal;
133	irqh->hitStub = GBHitStub;
134	irqh->halt = GBHalt;
135}
136
137void GBReset(struct LR35902Core* cpu) {
138	cpu->a = 1;
139	cpu->f.packed = 0xB0;
140	cpu->b = 0;
141	cpu->c = 0x13;
142	cpu->d = 0;
143	cpu->e = 0xD8;
144	cpu->h = 1;
145	cpu->l = 0x4D;
146	cpu->sp = 0xFFFE;
147	cpu->pc = 0x100;
148
149	struct GB* gb = (struct GB*) cpu->master;
150
151	if (gb->yankedRomSize) {
152		gb->memory.romSize = gb->yankedRomSize;
153		gb->yankedRomSize = 0;
154	}
155	GBMemoryReset(gb);
156	GBVideoReset(&gb->video);
157	GBTimerReset(&gb->timer);
158	GBIOReset(gb);
159}
160
161void GBUpdateIRQs(struct GB* gb) {
162	int irqs = gb->memory.ie & gb->memory.io[REG_IF];
163	if (!irqs) {
164		return;
165	}
166	gb->cpu->halted = false;
167
168	if (!gb->memory.ime) {
169		return;
170	}
171
172	if (irqs & (1 << GB_IRQ_VBLANK)) {
173		LR35902RaiseIRQ(gb->cpu, GB_VECTOR_VBLANK);
174		gb->memory.io[REG_IF] &= ~(1 << GB_IRQ_VBLANK);
175		return;
176	}
177	if (irqs & (1 << GB_IRQ_LCDSTAT)) {
178		LR35902RaiseIRQ(gb->cpu, GB_VECTOR_LCDSTAT);
179		gb->memory.io[REG_IF] &= ~(1 << GB_IRQ_LCDSTAT);
180		return;
181	}
182	if (irqs & (1 << GB_IRQ_TIMER)) {
183		LR35902RaiseIRQ(gb->cpu, GB_VECTOR_TIMER);
184		gb->memory.io[REG_IF] &= ~(1 << GB_IRQ_TIMER);
185		return;
186	}
187	if (irqs & (1 << GB_IRQ_SIO)) {
188		LR35902RaiseIRQ(gb->cpu, GB_VECTOR_SIO);
189		gb->memory.io[REG_IF] &= ~(1 << GB_IRQ_SIO);
190		return;
191	}
192	if (irqs & (1 << GB_IRQ_KEYPAD)) {
193		LR35902RaiseIRQ(gb->cpu, GB_VECTOR_KEYPAD);
194		gb->memory.io[REG_IF] &= ~(1 << GB_IRQ_KEYPAD);
195	}
196}
197
198void GBProcessEvents(struct LR35902Core* cpu) {
199	struct GB* gb = (struct GB*) cpu->master;
200	do {
201		int32_t cycles = cpu->nextEvent;
202		int32_t nextEvent = INT_MAX;
203		int32_t testEvent;
204
205		if (gb->diPending) {
206			gb->memory.ime = false;
207			gb->diPending = false;
208		}
209
210		testEvent = GBVideoProcessEvents(&gb->video, cycles);
211		if (testEvent < nextEvent) {
212			nextEvent = testEvent;
213		}
214
215		testEvent = GBTimerProcessEvents(&gb->timer, cycles);
216		if (testEvent < nextEvent) {
217			nextEvent = testEvent;
218		}
219
220		testEvent = GBMemoryProcessEvents(gb, cycles);
221		if (testEvent < nextEvent) {
222			nextEvent = testEvent;
223		}
224
225		cpu->cycles -= cycles;
226		cpu->nextEvent = nextEvent;
227
228		if (cpu->halted) {
229			cpu->cycles = cpu->nextEvent;
230		}
231	} while (cpu->cycles >= cpu->nextEvent);
232}
233
234void GBSetInterrupts(struct LR35902Core* cpu, bool enable) {
235	struct GB* gb = (struct GB*) cpu->master;
236	if (enable) {
237		gb->memory.ime = enable;
238		GBUpdateIRQs(gb);
239	} else {
240		if (cpu->nextEvent > 4) {
241			cpu->nextEvent = 4;
242		}
243		gb->diPending = true;
244	}
245}
246
247void GBHalt(struct LR35902Core* cpu) {
248	cpu->cycles = cpu->nextEvent;
249	cpu->halted = true;
250}
251
252void GBIllegal(struct LR35902Core* cpu) {
253	// TODO
254	mLOG(GB, GAME_ERROR, "Hit illegal opcode at address %04X:%02X\n", cpu->pc, cpu->bus);
255}
256
257void GBHitStub(struct LR35902Core* cpu) {
258	// TODO
259	mLOG(GB, STUB, "Hit stub at address %04X:%02X\n", cpu->pc, cpu->bus);
260}
261
262bool GBIsROM(struct VFile* vf) {
263	vf->seek(vf, 0x104, SEEK_SET);
264	uint8_t header[4];
265	static const uint8_t knownHeader[4] = { 0xCE, 0xED, 0x66, 0x66};
266
267	if (vf->read(vf, &header, sizeof(header)) < (ssize_t) sizeof(header)) {
268		return false;
269	}
270	if (memcmp(header, knownHeader, sizeof(header))) {
271		return false;
272	}
273	return true;
274}