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mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/gb/core.c (view raw)

  1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#include "core.h"
  7
  8#include "core/core.h"
  9#include "gb/cheats.h"
 10#include "gb/cli.h"
 11#include "gb/gb.h"
 12#include "gb/mbc.h"
 13#include "gb/overrides.h"
 14#include "gb/renderers/software.h"
 15#include "gb/serialize.h"
 16#include "lr35902/debugger/debugger.h"
 17#include "util/crc32.h"
 18#include "util/memory.h"
 19#include "util/patch.h"
 20#include "util/vfs.h"
 21
 22struct GBCore {
 23	struct mCore d;
 24	struct GBVideoSoftwareRenderer renderer;
 25	uint8_t keys;
 26	struct mCPUComponent* components[CPU_COMPONENT_MAX];
 27	const struct Configuration* overrides;
 28	struct mDebuggerPlatform* debuggerPlatform;
 29	struct mCheatDevice* cheatDevice;
 30};
 31
 32static bool _GBCoreInit(struct mCore* core) {
 33	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
 34
 35	struct LR35902Core* cpu = anonymousMemoryMap(sizeof(struct LR35902Core));
 36	struct GB* gb = anonymousMemoryMap(sizeof(struct GB));
 37	if (!cpu || !gb) {
 38		free(cpu);
 39		free(gb);
 40		return false;
 41	}
 42	core->cpu = cpu;
 43	core->board = gb;
 44	gbcore->overrides = NULL;
 45	gbcore->debuggerPlatform = NULL;
 46	gbcore->cheatDevice = NULL;
 47
 48	GBCreate(gb);
 49	memset(gbcore->components, 0, sizeof(gbcore->components));
 50	LR35902SetComponents(cpu, &gb->d, CPU_COMPONENT_MAX, gbcore->components);
 51	LR35902Init(cpu);
 52
 53	GBVideoSoftwareRendererCreate(&gbcore->renderer);
 54	gbcore->renderer.outputBuffer = NULL;
 55
 56	gbcore->keys = 0;
 57	gb->keySource = &gbcore->keys;
 58
 59#if !defined(MINIMAL_CORE) || MINIMAL_CORE < 2
 60	mDirectorySetInit(&core->dirs);
 61#endif
 62	
 63	return true;
 64}
 65
 66static void _GBCoreDeinit(struct mCore* core) {
 67	LR35902Deinit(core->cpu);
 68	GBDestroy(core->board);
 69	mappedMemoryFree(core->cpu, sizeof(struct LR35902Core));
 70	mappedMemoryFree(core->board, sizeof(struct GB));
 71#if !defined(MINIMAL_CORE) || MINIMAL_CORE < 2
 72	mDirectorySetDeinit(&core->dirs);
 73#endif
 74
 75	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
 76	free(gbcore->debuggerPlatform);
 77	if (gbcore->cheatDevice) {
 78		mCheatDeviceDestroy(gbcore->cheatDevice);
 79	}
 80	free(gbcore->cheatDevice);
 81	mCoreConfigFreeOpts(&core->opts);
 82	free(core);
 83}
 84
 85static enum mPlatform _GBCorePlatform(const struct mCore* core) {
 86	UNUSED(core);
 87	return PLATFORM_GB;
 88}
 89
 90static void _GBCoreSetSync(struct mCore* core, struct mCoreSync* sync) {
 91	struct GB* gb = core->board;
 92	gb->sync = sync;
 93}
 94
 95static void _GBCoreLoadConfig(struct mCore* core, const struct mCoreConfig* config) {
 96	UNUSED(config);
 97
 98	struct GB* gb = core->board;
 99	if (core->opts.mute) {
100		gb->audio.masterVolume = 0;
101	} else {
102		gb->audio.masterVolume = core->opts.volume;
103	}
104	gb->video.frameskip = core->opts.frameskip;
105
106#if !defined(MINIMAL_CORE) || MINIMAL_CORE < 2
107	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
108	gbcore->overrides = mCoreConfigGetOverridesConst(config);
109#endif
110}
111
112static void _GBCoreDesiredVideoDimensions(struct mCore* core, unsigned* width, unsigned* height) {
113	UNUSED(core);
114	*width = GB_VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS;
115	*height = GB_VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS;
116}
117
118static void _GBCoreSetVideoBuffer(struct mCore* core, color_t* buffer, size_t stride) {
119	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
120	gbcore->renderer.outputBuffer = buffer;
121	gbcore->renderer.outputBufferStride = stride;
122}
123
124static void _GBCoreGetPixels(struct mCore* core, const void** buffer, size_t* stride) {
125	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
126	gbcore->renderer.d.getPixels(&gbcore->renderer.d, stride, buffer);
127}
128
129static void _GBCorePutPixels(struct mCore* core, const void* buffer, size_t stride) {
130	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
131	gbcore->renderer.d.putPixels(&gbcore->renderer.d, stride, buffer);
132}
133
134static struct blip_t* _GBCoreGetAudioChannel(struct mCore* core, int ch) {
135	struct GB* gb = core->board;
136	switch (ch) {
137	case 0:
138		return gb->audio.left;
139	case 1:
140		return gb->audio.right;
141	default:
142		return NULL;
143	}
144}
145
146static void _GBCoreSetAudioBufferSize(struct mCore* core, size_t samples) {
147	struct GB* gb = core->board;
148	GBAudioResizeBuffer(&gb->audio, samples);
149}
150
151static size_t _GBCoreGetAudioBufferSize(struct mCore* core) {
152	struct GB* gb = core->board;
153	return gb->audio.samples;
154}
155
156static void _GBCoreSetAVStream(struct mCore* core, struct mAVStream* stream) {
157	struct GB* gb = core->board;
158	gb->stream = stream;
159	if (stream && stream->videoDimensionsChanged) {
160		stream->videoDimensionsChanged(stream, GB_VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS, GB_VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS);
161	}
162}
163
164static bool _GBCoreLoadROM(struct mCore* core, struct VFile* vf) {
165	return GBLoadROM(core->board, vf);
166}
167
168static bool _GBCoreLoadBIOS(struct mCore* core, struct VFile* vf, int type) {
169	UNUSED(type);
170	GBLoadBIOS(core->board, vf);
171	return true;
172}
173
174static bool _GBCoreLoadSave(struct mCore* core, struct VFile* vf) {
175	return GBLoadSave(core->board, vf);
176}
177
178static bool _GBCoreLoadTemporarySave(struct mCore* core, struct VFile* vf) {
179	struct GB* gb = core->board;
180	GBSavedataMask(gb, vf, false);
181	return true; // TODO: Return a real value
182}
183
184static bool _GBCoreLoadPatch(struct mCore* core, struct VFile* vf) {
185	if (!vf) {
186		return false;
187	}
188	struct Patch patch;
189	if (!loadPatch(vf, &patch)) {
190		return false;
191	}
192	GBApplyPatch(core->board, &patch);
193	return true;
194}
195
196static void _GBCoreUnloadROM(struct mCore* core) {
197	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
198	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
199	if (gbcore->cheatDevice) {
200		LR35902HotplugDetach(cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_CHEAT_DEVICE);
201		cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_CHEAT_DEVICE] = NULL;
202		mCheatDeviceDestroy(gbcore->cheatDevice);
203		gbcore->cheatDevice = NULL;
204	}
205	return GBUnloadROM(core->board);
206}
207
208static void _GBCoreReset(struct mCore* core) {
209	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
210	struct GB* gb = (struct GB*) core->board;
211	if (gbcore->renderer.outputBuffer) {
212		GBVideoAssociateRenderer(&gb->video, &gbcore->renderer.d);
213	}
214
215	struct GBCartridgeOverride override;
216	const struct GBCartridge* cart = (const struct GBCartridge*) &gb->memory.rom[0x100];
217	if (cart) {
218		override.headerCrc32 = doCrc32(cart, sizeof(*cart));
219		if (GBOverrideFind(gbcore->overrides, &override)) {
220			GBOverrideApply(gb, &override);
221		}
222	}
223
224#if !defined(MINIMAL_CORE) || MINIMAL_CORE < 2
225	struct VFile* bios = NULL;
226	if (core->opts.useBios) {
227		bool found = false;
228		if (core->opts.bios) {
229			bios = VFileOpen(core->opts.bios, O_RDONLY);
230			if (bios && GBIsBIOS(bios)) {
231				found = true;
232			} else if (bios) {
233				bios->close(bios);
234				bios = NULL;
235			}
236		}
237		if (!found) {
238			char path[PATH_MAX];
239			GBDetectModel(gb);
240			mCoreConfigDirectory(path, PATH_MAX);
241			switch (gb->model) {
242			case GB_MODEL_DMG:
243			case GB_MODEL_SGB: // TODO
244				strncat(path, PATH_SEP "gb_bios.bin", PATH_MAX - strlen(path));
245				break;
246			case GB_MODEL_CGB:
247			case GB_MODEL_AGB:
248				strncat(path, PATH_SEP "gbc_bios.bin", PATH_MAX - strlen(path));
249				break;
250			default:
251				break;
252			};
253			bios = VFileOpen(path, O_RDONLY);
254		}
255	}
256	if (bios) {
257		GBLoadBIOS(gb, bios);
258	}
259#endif
260
261	LR35902Reset(core->cpu);
262}
263
264static void _GBCoreRunFrame(struct mCore* core) {
265	struct GB* gb = core->board;
266	int32_t frameCounter = gb->video.frameCounter;
267	while (gb->video.frameCounter == frameCounter) {
268		LR35902Run(core->cpu);
269	}
270}
271
272static void _GBCoreRunLoop(struct mCore* core) {
273	LR35902Run(core->cpu);
274}
275
276static void _GBCoreStep(struct mCore* core) {
277	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
278	do {
279		LR35902Tick(cpu);
280	} while (cpu->executionState != LR35902_CORE_FETCH);
281}
282
283static size_t _GBCoreStateSize(struct mCore* core) {
284	UNUSED(core);
285	return sizeof(struct GBSerializedState);
286}
287
288static bool _GBCoreLoadState(struct mCore* core, const void* state) {
289	return GBDeserialize(core->board, state);
290}
291
292static bool _GBCoreSaveState(struct mCore* core, void* state) {
293	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
294	while (cpu->executionState != LR35902_CORE_FETCH) {
295		LR35902Tick(cpu);
296	}
297	GBSerialize(core->board, state);
298	return true;
299}
300
301static void _GBCoreSetKeys(struct mCore* core, uint32_t keys) {
302	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
303	gbcore->keys = keys;
304}
305
306static void _GBCoreAddKeys(struct mCore* core, uint32_t keys) {
307	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
308	gbcore->keys |= keys;
309}
310
311static void _GBCoreClearKeys(struct mCore* core, uint32_t keys) {
312	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
313	gbcore->keys &= ~keys;
314}
315
316static int32_t _GBCoreFrameCounter(const struct mCore* core) {
317	const struct GB* gb = core->board;
318	return gb->video.frameCounter;
319}
320
321static int32_t _GBCoreFrameCycles(const  struct mCore* core) {
322	UNUSED(core);
323	return GB_VIDEO_TOTAL_LENGTH;
324}
325
326static int32_t _GBCoreFrequency(const struct mCore* core) {
327	UNUSED(core);
328	// TODO: GB differences
329	return DMG_LR35902_FREQUENCY;
330}
331
332static void _GBCoreGetGameTitle(const struct mCore* core, char* title) {
333	GBGetGameTitle(core->board, title);
334}
335
336static void _GBCoreGetGameCode(const struct mCore* core, char* title) {
337	GBGetGameCode(core->board, title);
338}
339
340static void _GBCoreSetRTC(struct mCore* core, struct mRTCSource* rtc) {
341	struct GB* gb = core->board;
342	gb->memory.rtc = rtc;
343}
344
345static void _GBCoreSetRotation(struct mCore* core, struct mRotationSource* rotation) {
346	struct GB* gb = core->board;
347	gb->memory.rotation = rotation;
348}
349
350static void _GBCoreSetRumble(struct mCore* core, struct mRumble* rumble) {
351	struct GB* gb = core->board;
352	gb->memory.rumble = rumble;
353}
354
355static uint32_t _GBCoreBusRead8(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address) {
356	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
357	return cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address);
358}
359
360static uint32_t _GBCoreBusRead16(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address) {
361	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
362	return cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address) | (cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address + 1) << 8);
363}
364
365static uint32_t _GBCoreBusRead32(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address) {
366	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
367	return cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address) | (cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address + 1) << 8) |
368	       (cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address + 2) << 16) | (cpu->memory.load8(cpu, address + 3) << 24);
369}
370
371static void _GBCoreBusWrite8(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, uint8_t value) {
372	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
373	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address, value);
374}
375
376static void _GBCoreBusWrite16(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, uint16_t value) {
377	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
378	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address, value);
379	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address + 1, value >> 8);
380}
381
382static void _GBCoreBusWrite32(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, uint32_t value) {
383	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
384	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address, value);
385	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address + 1, value >> 8);
386	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address + 2, value >> 16);
387	cpu->memory.store8(cpu, address + 3, value >> 24);
388}
389
390static uint32_t _GBCoreRawRead8(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment) {
391	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
392	return GBView8(cpu, address, segment);
393}
394
395static uint32_t _GBCoreRawRead16(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment) {
396	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
397	return GBView8(cpu, address, segment) | (GBView8(cpu, address + 1, segment) << 8);
398}
399
400static uint32_t _GBCoreRawRead32(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment) {
401	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
402	return GBView8(cpu, address, segment) | (GBView8(cpu, address + 1, segment) << 8) |
403	       (GBView8(cpu, address + 2, segment) << 16) | (GBView8(cpu, address + 3, segment) << 24);
404}
405
406static void _GBCoreRawWrite8(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment, uint8_t value) {
407	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
408	GBPatch8(cpu, address, value, NULL, segment);
409}
410
411static void _GBCoreRawWrite16(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment, uint16_t value) {
412	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
413	GBPatch8(cpu, address, value, NULL, segment);
414	GBPatch8(cpu, address + 1, value >> 8, NULL, segment);
415}
416
417static void _GBCoreRawWrite32(struct mCore* core, uint32_t address, int segment, uint32_t value) {
418	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
419	GBPatch8(cpu, address, value, NULL, segment);
420	GBPatch8(cpu, address + 1, value >> 8, NULL, segment);
421	GBPatch8(cpu, address + 2, value >> 16, NULL, segment);
422	GBPatch8(cpu, address + 3, value >> 24, NULL, segment);
423}
424
425static bool _GBCoreSupportsDebuggerType(struct mCore* core, enum mDebuggerType type) {
426	UNUSED(core);
427	switch (type) {
428#ifdef USE_CLI_DEBUGGER
429	case DEBUGGER_CLI:
430		return true;
431#endif
432	default:
433		return false;
434	}
435}
436
437static struct mDebuggerPlatform* _GBCoreDebuggerPlatform(struct mCore* core) {
438	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
439	if (!gbcore->debuggerPlatform) {
440		gbcore->debuggerPlatform = LR35902DebuggerPlatformCreate();
441	}
442	return gbcore->debuggerPlatform;
443}
444
445static struct CLIDebuggerSystem* _GBCoreCliDebuggerSystem(struct mCore* core) {
446#ifdef USE_CLI_DEBUGGER
447	return GBCLIDebuggerCreate(core);
448#else
449	UNUSED(core);
450	return NULL;
451#endif
452}
453
454static void _GBCoreAttachDebugger(struct mCore* core, struct mDebugger* debugger) {
455	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
456	if (core->debugger) {
457		LR35902HotplugDetach(cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
458	}
459	cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = &debugger->d;
460	LR35902HotplugAttach(cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
461	core->debugger = debugger;
462}
463
464static void _GBCoreDetachDebugger(struct mCore* core) {
465	struct LR35902Core* cpu = core->cpu;
466	if (core->debugger) {
467		LR35902HotplugDetach(cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER);
468	}
469	cpu->components[CPU_COMPONENT_DEBUGGER] = NULL;
470	core->debugger = NULL;
471}
472
473static struct mCheatDevice* _GBCoreCheatDevice(struct mCore* core) {
474	struct GBCore* gbcore = (struct GBCore*) core;
475	if (!gbcore->cheatDevice) {
476		gbcore->cheatDevice = GBCheatDeviceCreate();
477		((struct LR35902Core*) core->cpu)->components[CPU_COMPONENT_CHEAT_DEVICE] = &gbcore->cheatDevice->d;
478		LR35902HotplugAttach(core->cpu, CPU_COMPONENT_CHEAT_DEVICE);
479		gbcore->cheatDevice->p = core;
480	}
481	return gbcore->cheatDevice;
482}
483
484static size_t _GBCoreSavedataClone(struct mCore* core, void** sram) {
485	struct GB* gb = core->board;
486	struct VFile* vf = gb->sramVf;
487	if (vf) {
488		*sram = malloc(vf->size(vf));
489		vf->seek(vf, 0, SEEK_SET);
490		return vf->read(vf, *sram, vf->size(vf));
491	}
492	*sram = malloc(gb->sramSize);
493	memcpy(*sram, gb->memory.sram, gb->sramSize);
494	return gb->sramSize;
495}
496
497static bool _GBCoreSavedataRestore(struct mCore* core, const void* sram, size_t size, bool writeback) {
498	struct GB* gb = core->board;
499	if (!writeback) {
500		struct VFile* vf = VFileFromConstMemory(sram, size);
501		GBSavedataMask(gb, vf, true);
502		return true;
503	}
504	struct VFile* vf = gb->sramVf;
505	if (vf) {
506		vf->seek(vf, 0, SEEK_SET);
507		return vf->write(vf, sram, size) > 0;
508	}
509	if (size > 0x20000) {
510		size = 0x20000;
511	}
512	GBResizeSram(gb, size);
513	memcpy(gb->memory.sram, sram, size);
514	return true;
515}
516
517struct mCore* GBCoreCreate(void) {
518	struct GBCore* gbcore = malloc(sizeof(*gbcore));
519	struct mCore* core = &gbcore->d;
520	memset(&core->opts, 0, sizeof(core->opts));
521	core->cpu = NULL;
522	core->board = NULL;
523	core->debugger = NULL;
524	core->init = _GBCoreInit;
525	core->deinit = _GBCoreDeinit;
526	core->platform = _GBCorePlatform;
527	core->setSync = _GBCoreSetSync;
528	core->loadConfig = _GBCoreLoadConfig;
529	core->desiredVideoDimensions = _GBCoreDesiredVideoDimensions;
530	core->setVideoBuffer = _GBCoreSetVideoBuffer;
531	core->getPixels = _GBCoreGetPixels;
532	core->putPixels = _GBCorePutPixels;
533	core->getAudioChannel = _GBCoreGetAudioChannel;
534	core->setAudioBufferSize = _GBCoreSetAudioBufferSize;
535	core->getAudioBufferSize = _GBCoreGetAudioBufferSize;
536	core->setAVStream = _GBCoreSetAVStream;
537	core->isROM = GBIsROM;
538	core->loadROM = _GBCoreLoadROM;
539	core->loadBIOS = _GBCoreLoadBIOS;
540	core->loadSave = _GBCoreLoadSave;
541	core->loadTemporarySave = _GBCoreLoadTemporarySave;
542	core->loadPatch = _GBCoreLoadPatch;
543	core->unloadROM = _GBCoreUnloadROM;
544	core->reset = _GBCoreReset;
545	core->runFrame = _GBCoreRunFrame;
546	core->runLoop = _GBCoreRunLoop;
547	core->step = _GBCoreStep;
548	core->stateSize = _GBCoreStateSize;
549	core->loadState = _GBCoreLoadState;
550	core->saveState = _GBCoreSaveState;
551	core->setKeys = _GBCoreSetKeys;
552	core->addKeys = _GBCoreAddKeys;
553	core->clearKeys = _GBCoreClearKeys;
554	core->frameCounter = _GBCoreFrameCounter;
555	core->frameCycles = _GBCoreFrameCycles;
556	core->frequency = _GBCoreFrequency;
557	core->getGameTitle = _GBCoreGetGameTitle;
558	core->getGameCode = _GBCoreGetGameCode;
559	core->setRTC = _GBCoreSetRTC;
560	core->setRotation = _GBCoreSetRotation;
561	core->setRumble = _GBCoreSetRumble;
562	core->busRead8 = _GBCoreBusRead8;
563	core->busRead16 = _GBCoreBusRead16;
564	core->busRead32 = _GBCoreBusRead32;
565	core->busWrite8 = _GBCoreBusWrite8;
566	core->busWrite16 = _GBCoreBusWrite16;
567	core->busWrite32 = _GBCoreBusWrite32;
568	core->rawRead8 = _GBCoreRawRead8;
569	core->rawRead16 = _GBCoreRawRead16;
570	core->rawRead32 = _GBCoreRawRead32;
571	core->rawWrite8 = _GBCoreRawWrite8;
572	core->rawWrite16 = _GBCoreRawWrite16;
573	core->rawWrite32 = _GBCoreRawWrite32;
574	core->supportsDebuggerType = _GBCoreSupportsDebuggerType;
575	core->debuggerPlatform = _GBCoreDebuggerPlatform;
576	core->cliDebuggerSystem = _GBCoreCliDebuggerSystem;
577	core->attachDebugger = _GBCoreAttachDebugger;
578	core->detachDebugger = _GBCoreDetachDebugger;
579	core->cheatDevice = _GBCoreCheatDevice;
580	core->savedataClone = _GBCoreSavedataClone;
581	core->savedataRestore = _GBCoreSavedataRestore;
582	return core;
583}