1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#ifndef SOCKET_H
  7#define SOCKET_H
  8
  9#include "util/common.h"
 10
 11#ifdef __cplusplus
 12#define restrict __restrict__
 13#endif
 14
 15#ifdef _WIN32
 16#include <winsock2.h>
 17#include <ws2tcpip.h>
 18
 19#define SOCKET_FAILED(s) ((s) == INVALID_SOCKET)
 20typedef SOCKET Socket;
 21#else
 22#include <fcntl.h>
 23#include <netinet/in.h>
 24#include <netinet/tcp.h>
 25#include <sys/socket.h>
 26
 27#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
 28#define SOCKET_FAILED(s) ((s) < 0)
 29typedef int Socket;
 30#endif
 31
 32enum IP {
 33	IPV4,
 34	IPV6
 35};
 36
 37struct Address {
 38	enum IP version;
 39	union {
 40		uint32_t ipv4;
 41		uint8_t ipv6[16];
 42	};
 43};
 44
 45static inline void SocketSubsystemInitialize() {
 46#ifdef _WIN32
 47	WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), 0);
 48#endif
 49}
 50
 51static inline ssize_t SocketSend(Socket socket, const void* buffer, size_t size) {
 52	return write(socket, buffer, size);
 53}
 54
 55static inline ssize_t SocketRecv(Socket socket, void* buffer, size_t size) {
 56	return read(socket, buffer, size);
 57}
 58
 59static inline Socket SocketOpenTCP(int port, const struct Address* bindAddress) {
 60	Socket sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
 61	if (SOCKET_FAILED(sock)) {
 62		return sock;
 63	}
 64
 65	int err;
 66	if (!bindAddress) {
 67		struct sockaddr_in bindInfo;
 68		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
 69		bindInfo.sin_family = AF_INET;
 70		bindInfo.sin_port = htons(port);
 71		err = bind(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
 72	} else if (bindAddress->version == IPV4) {
 73		struct sockaddr_in bindInfo;
 74		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
 75		bindInfo.sin_family = AF_INET;
 76		bindInfo.sin_port = htons(port);
 77		bindInfo.sin_addr.s_addr = bindAddress->ipv4;
 78		err = bind(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
 79	} else {
 80		struct sockaddr_in6 bindInfo;
 81		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
 82		bindInfo.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 83		bindInfo.sin6_port = htons(port);
 84		memcpy(bindInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr, bindAddress->ipv6, sizeof(bindInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr));
 85		err = bind(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
 86
 87	}
 88	if (err) {
 89		close(sock);
 90		return -1;
 91	}
 92	return sock;
 93}
 94
 95static inline Socket SocketConnectTCP(int port, const struct Address* destinationAddress) {
 96	Socket sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
 97	if (SOCKET_FAILED(sock)) {
 98		return sock;
 99	}
100
101	int err;
102	if (!destinationAddress) {
103		struct sockaddr_in bindInfo;
104		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
105		bindInfo.sin_family = AF_INET;
106		bindInfo.sin_port = htons(port);
107		err = connect(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
108	} else if (destinationAddress->version == IPV4) {
109		struct sockaddr_in bindInfo;
110		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
111		bindInfo.sin_family = AF_INET;
112		bindInfo.sin_port = htons(port);
113		bindInfo.sin_addr.s_addr = destinationAddress->ipv4;
114		err = connect(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
115	} else {
116		struct sockaddr_in6 bindInfo;
117		memset(&bindInfo, 0, sizeof(bindInfo));
118		bindInfo.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
119		bindInfo.sin6_port = htons(port);
120		memcpy(bindInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr, destinationAddress->ipv6, sizeof(bindInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr));
121		err = connect(sock, (const struct sockaddr*) &bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo));
122	}
123
124	if (err) {
125		close(sock);
126		return -1;
127	}
128	return sock;
129}
130
131static inline Socket SocketListen(Socket socket, int queueLength) {
132	return listen(socket, queueLength);
133}
134
135static inline Socket SocketAccept(Socket socket, struct Address* address) {
136	if (!address) {
137		return accept(socket, 0, 0);
138	}
139	if (address->version == IPV4) {
140		struct sockaddr_in addrInfo;
141		memset(&addrInfo, 0, sizeof(addrInfo));
142		addrInfo.sin_family = AF_INET;
143		addrInfo.sin_addr.s_addr = address->ipv4;
144		socklen_t len = sizeof(addrInfo);
145		return accept(socket, (struct sockaddr*) &addrInfo, &len);
146	} else {
147		struct sockaddr_in6 addrInfo;
148		memset(&addrInfo, 0, sizeof(addrInfo));
149		addrInfo.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
150		memcpy(addrInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr, address->ipv6, sizeof(addrInfo.sin6_addr.s6_addr));
151		socklen_t len = sizeof(addrInfo);
152		return accept(socket, (struct sockaddr*) &addrInfo, &len);
153	}
154}
155
156static inline int SocketClose(Socket socket) {
157	return close(socket) >= 0;
158}
159
160static inline int SocketSetBlocking(Socket socket, bool blocking) {
161#ifdef _WIN32
162	u_long unblocking = !blocking;
163	return ioctlsocket(socket, FIONBIO, &unblocking) == NO_ERROR;
164#else
165	int flags = fcntl(socket, F_GETFL);
166	if (flags == -1) {
167		return 0;
168	}
169	if (blocking) {
170		flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
171	} else {
172		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
173	}
174	return fcntl(socket, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0;
175#endif
176}
177
178static inline int SocketSetTCPPush(Socket socket, int push) {
179	return setsockopt(socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char*) &push, sizeof(int)) >= 0;
180}
181
182static inline int SocketPoll(int nSockets, Socket* reads, Socket* writes, Socket* errors, int64_t timeoutMillis) {
183	fd_set rset;
184	fd_set wset;
185	fd_set eset;
186	FD_ZERO(&rset);
187	FD_ZERO(&wset);
188	FD_ZERO(&eset);
189	int i;
190	int maxFd = 0;
191	if (reads) {
192		for (i = 0; i < nSockets; ++i) {
193			if (SOCKET_FAILED(reads[i])) {
194				break;
195			}
196			if (reads[i] > maxFd) {
197				maxFd = reads[i];
198			}
199			FD_SET(reads[i], &rset);
200			reads[i] = INVALID_SOCKET;
201		}
202	}
203	if (writes) {
204		for (i = 0; i < nSockets; ++i) {
205			if (SOCKET_FAILED(writes[i])) {
206				break;
207			}
208			if (writes[i] > maxFd) {
209				maxFd = writes[i];
210			}
211			FD_SET(writes[i], &wset);
212			writes[i] = INVALID_SOCKET;
213		}
214	}
215	if (errors) {
216		for (i = 0; i < nSockets; ++i) {
217			if (SOCKET_FAILED(errors[i])) {
218				break;
219			}
220			if (errors[i] > maxFd) {
221				maxFd = errors[i];
222			}
223			FD_SET(errors[i], &eset);
224			errors[i] = INVALID_SOCKET;
225		}
226	}
227	struct timeval tv;
228	tv.tv_sec = timeoutMillis / 1000;
229	tv.tv_usec = (timeoutMillis % 1000) * 1000;
230	int result = select(maxFd, &rset, &wset, &eset, timeoutMillis < 0 ? 0 : &tv);
231	int r = 0;
232	int w = 0;
233	int e = 0;
234	for (i = 0; i < maxFd; ++i) {
235		if (reads && FD_ISSET(i, &rset)) {
236			reads[r] = i;
237			++r;
238		}
239		if (writes && FD_ISSET(i, &wset)) {
240			writes[w] = i;
241			++w;
242		}
243		if (errors && FD_ISSET(i, &eset)) {
244			errors[e] = i;
245			++e;
246		}
247	}
248	return result;
249}
250
251#endif