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mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/third-party/libpng/pngwrite.c (view raw)

   1
   2/* pngwrite.c - general routines to write a PNG file
   3 *
   4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.32 [August 24, 2017]
   5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2017 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
   6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
   7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
   8 *
   9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
  10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
  11 * and license in png.h
  12 */
  13
  14#include "pngpriv.h"
  15#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO_SUPPORTED
  16#  include <errno.h>
  17#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO */
  18
  19#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
  20
  21#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
  22/* Write out all the unknown chunks for the current given location */
  23static void
  24write_unknown_chunks(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr,
  25    unsigned int where)
  26{
  27   if (info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num != 0)
  28   {
  29      png_const_unknown_chunkp up;
  30
  31      png_debug(5, "writing extra chunks");
  32
  33      for (up = info_ptr->unknown_chunks;
  34           up < info_ptr->unknown_chunks + info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num;
  35           ++up)
  36         if ((up->location & where) != 0)
  37      {
  38         /* If per-chunk unknown chunk handling is enabled use it, otherwise
  39          * just write the chunks the application has set.
  40          */
  41#ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
  42         int keep = png_handle_as_unknown(png_ptr, up->name);
  43
  44         /* NOTE: this code is radically different from the read side in the
  45          * matter of handling an ancillary unknown chunk.  In the read side
  46          * the default behavior is to discard it, in the code below the default
  47          * behavior is to write it.  Critical chunks are, however, only
  48          * written if explicitly listed or if the default is set to write all
  49          * unknown chunks.
  50          *
  51          * The default handling is also slightly weird - it is not possible to
  52          * stop the writing of all unsafe-to-copy chunks!
  53          *
  54          * TODO: REVIEW: this would seem to be a bug.
  55          */
  56         if (keep != PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER &&
  57             ((up->name[3] & 0x20) /* safe-to-copy overrides everything */ ||
  58              keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
  59              (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT &&
  60               png_ptr->unknown_default == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS)))
  61#endif
  62         {
  63            /* TODO: review, what is wrong with a zero length unknown chunk? */
  64            if (up->size == 0)
  65               png_warning(png_ptr, "Writing zero-length unknown chunk");
  66
  67            png_write_chunk(png_ptr, up->name, up->data, up->size);
  68         }
  69      }
  70   }
  71}
  72#endif /* WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
  73
  74/* Writes all the PNG information.  This is the suggested way to use the
  75 * library.  If you have a new chunk to add, make a function to write it,
  76 * and put it in the correct location here.  If you want the chunk written
  77 * after the image data, put it in png_write_end().  I strongly encourage
  78 * you to supply a PNG_INFO_ flag, and check info_ptr->valid before writing
  79 * the chunk, as that will keep the code from breaking if you want to just
  80 * write a plain PNG file.  If you have long comments, I suggest writing
  81 * them in png_write_end(), and compressing them.
  82 */
  83void PNGAPI
  84png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
  85{
  86   png_debug(1, "in png_write_info_before_PLTE");
  87
  88   if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
  89      return;
  90
  91   if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE) == 0)
  92   {
  93      /* Write PNG signature */
  94      png_write_sig(png_ptr);
  95
  96#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
  97      if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE) != 0 && \
  98          png_ptr->mng_features_permitted != 0)
  99      {
 100         png_warning(png_ptr,
 101             "MNG features are not allowed in a PNG datastream");
 102         png_ptr->mng_features_permitted = 0;
 103      }
 104#endif
 105
 106      /* Write IHDR information. */
 107      png_write_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr->width, info_ptr->height,
 108          info_ptr->bit_depth, info_ptr->color_type, info_ptr->compression_type,
 109          info_ptr->filter_type,
 110#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
 111          info_ptr->interlace_type
 112#else
 113          0
 114#endif
 115         );
 116
 117      /* The rest of these check to see if the valid field has the appropriate
 118       * flag set, and if it does, writes the chunk.
 119       *
 120       * 1.6.0: COLORSPACE support controls the writing of these chunks too, and
 121       * the chunks will be written if the WRITE routine is there and
 122       * information * is available in the COLORSPACE. (See
 123       * png_colorspace_sync_info in png.c for where the valid flags get set.)
 124       *
 125       * Under certain circumstances the colorspace can be invalidated without
 126       * syncing the info_struct 'valid' flags; this happens if libpng detects
 127       * an error and calls png_error while the color space is being set, yet
 128       * the application continues writing the PNG.  So check the 'invalid'
 129       * flag here too.
 130       */
 131#ifdef PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED
 132#  ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
 133      if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
 134          (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_gAMA) != 0 &&
 135          (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_gAMA) != 0)
 136         png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.gamma);
 137#  endif
 138#endif
 139
 140#ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
 141      /* Write only one of sRGB or an ICC profile.  If a profile was supplied
 142       * and it matches one of the known sRGB ones issue a warning.
 143       */
 144#  ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
 145         if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
 146             (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_iCCP) != 0)
 147         {
 148#    ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
 149               if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB) != 0)
 150                  png_app_warning(png_ptr,
 151                      "profile matches sRGB but writing iCCP instead");
 152#     endif
 153
 154            png_write_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr->iccp_name,
 155                info_ptr->iccp_profile);
 156         }
 157#     ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
 158         else
 159#     endif
 160#  endif
 161
 162#  ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
 163         if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
 164             (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB) != 0)
 165            png_write_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.rendering_intent);
 166#  endif /* WRITE_sRGB */
 167#endif /* COLORSPACE */
 168
 169#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
 170         if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
 171            png_write_sBIT(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->sig_bit), info_ptr->color_type);
 172#endif
 173
 174#ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
 175#  ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
 176         if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
 177             (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0 &&
 178             (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_cHRM) != 0)
 179            png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, &info_ptr->colorspace.end_points_xy);
 180#  endif
 181#endif
 182
 183#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
 184         write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_IHDR);
 185#endif
 186
 187      png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE;
 188   }
 189}
 190
 191void PNGAPI
 192png_write_info(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
 193{
 194#if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
 195   int i;
 196#endif
 197
 198   png_debug(1, "in png_write_info");
 199
 200   if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
 201      return;
 202
 203   png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr);
 204
 205   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_PLTE) != 0)
 206      png_write_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr->palette,
 207          (png_uint_32)info_ptr->num_palette);
 208
 209   else if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
 210      png_error(png_ptr, "Valid palette required for paletted images");
 211
 212#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
 213   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) !=0)
 214   {
 215#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
 216      /* Invert the alpha channel (in tRNS) */
 217      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_ALPHA) != 0 &&
 218          info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
 219      {
 220         int j, jend;
 221
 222         jend = info_ptr->num_trans;
 223         if (jend > PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
 224            jend = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
 225
 226         for (j = 0; j<jend; ++j)
 227            info_ptr->trans_alpha[j] =
 228               (png_byte)(255 - info_ptr->trans_alpha[j]);
 229      }
 230#endif
 231      png_write_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr->trans_alpha, &(info_ptr->trans_color),
 232          info_ptr->num_trans, info_ptr->color_type);
 233   }
 234#endif
 235#ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
 236   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
 237      png_write_bKGD(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->background), info_ptr->color_type);
 238#endif
 239
 240#ifdef PNG_WRITE_eXIf_SUPPORTED
 241   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_eXIf) != 0)
 242      png_write_eXIf(png_ptr, info_ptr->exif, info_ptr->num_exif);
 243#endif
 244
 245#ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
 246   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
 247      png_write_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr->hist, info_ptr->num_palette);
 248#endif
 249
 250#ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
 251   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
 252      png_write_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_offset, info_ptr->y_offset,
 253          info_ptr->offset_unit_type);
 254#endif
 255
 256#ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
 257   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
 258      png_write_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr->pcal_purpose, info_ptr->pcal_X0,
 259          info_ptr->pcal_X1, info_ptr->pcal_type, info_ptr->pcal_nparams,
 260          info_ptr->pcal_units, info_ptr->pcal_params);
 261#endif
 262
 263#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
 264   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
 265      png_write_sCAL_s(png_ptr, (int)info_ptr->scal_unit,
 266          info_ptr->scal_s_width, info_ptr->scal_s_height);
 267#endif /* sCAL */
 268
 269#ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
 270   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
 271      png_write_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_pixels_per_unit,
 272          info_ptr->y_pixels_per_unit, info_ptr->phys_unit_type);
 273#endif /* pHYs */
 274
 275#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
 276   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
 277   {
 278      png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
 279      png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_tIME;
 280   }
 281#endif /* tIME */
 282
 283#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
 284   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sPLT) != 0)
 285      for (i = 0; i < (int)info_ptr->splt_palettes_num; i++)
 286         png_write_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr->splt_palettes + i);
 287#endif /* sPLT */
 288
 289#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
 290   /* Check to see if we need to write text chunks */
 291   for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
 292   {
 293      png_debug2(2, "Writing header text chunk %d, type %d", i,
 294          info_ptr->text[i].compression);
 295      /* An internationalized chunk? */
 296      if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
 297      {
 298#ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
 299         /* Write international chunk */
 300         png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
 301             info_ptr->text[i].compression,
 302             info_ptr->text[i].key,
 303             info_ptr->text[i].lang,
 304             info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
 305             info_ptr->text[i].text);
 306         /* Mark this chunk as written */
 307         if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
 308            info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
 309         else
 310            info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
 311#else
 312         png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
 313#endif
 314      }
 315
 316      /* If we want a compressed text chunk */
 317      else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
 318      {
 319#ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
 320         /* Write compressed chunk */
 321         png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
 322             info_ptr->text[i].text, info_ptr->text[i].compression);
 323         /* Mark this chunk as written */
 324         info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
 325#else
 326         png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
 327#endif
 328      }
 329
 330      else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
 331      {
 332#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
 333         /* Write uncompressed chunk */
 334         png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
 335             info_ptr->text[i].text,
 336             0);
 337         /* Mark this chunk as written */
 338         info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
 339#else
 340         /* Can't get here */
 341         png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
 342#endif
 343      }
 344   }
 345#endif /* tEXt */
 346
 347#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
 348   write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_PLTE);
 349#endif
 350}
 351
 352/* Writes the end of the PNG file.  If you don't want to write comments or
 353 * time information, you can pass NULL for info.  If you already wrote these
 354 * in png_write_info(), do not write them again here.  If you have long
 355 * comments, I suggest writing them here, and compressing them.
 356 */
 357void PNGAPI
 358png_write_end(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
 359{
 360   png_debug(1, "in png_write_end");
 361
 362   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 363      return;
 364
 365   if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
 366      png_error(png_ptr, "No IDATs written into file");
 367
 368#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
 369   if (png_ptr->num_palette_max > png_ptr->num_palette)
 370      png_benign_error(png_ptr, "Wrote palette index exceeding num_palette");
 371#endif
 372
 373   /* See if user wants us to write information chunks */
 374   if (info_ptr != NULL)
 375   {
 376#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
 377      int i; /* local index variable */
 378#endif
 379#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
 380      /* Check to see if user has supplied a time chunk */
 381      if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0 &&
 382          (png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_tIME) == 0)
 383         png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
 384
 385#endif
 386#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
 387      /* Loop through comment chunks */
 388      for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
 389      {
 390         png_debug2(2, "Writing trailer text chunk %d, type %d", i,
 391             info_ptr->text[i].compression);
 392         /* An internationalized chunk? */
 393         if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
 394         {
 395#ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
 396            /* Write international chunk */
 397            png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
 398                info_ptr->text[i].compression,
 399                info_ptr->text[i].key,
 400                info_ptr->text[i].lang,
 401                info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
 402                info_ptr->text[i].text);
 403            /* Mark this chunk as written */
 404            if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
 405               info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
 406            else
 407               info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
 408#else
 409            png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
 410#endif
 411         }
 412
 413         else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression >= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
 414         {
 415#ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
 416            /* Write compressed chunk */
 417            png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
 418                info_ptr->text[i].text, info_ptr->text[i].compression);
 419            /* Mark this chunk as written */
 420            info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
 421#else
 422            png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
 423#endif
 424         }
 425
 426         else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
 427         {
 428#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
 429            /* Write uncompressed chunk */
 430            png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
 431                info_ptr->text[i].text, 0);
 432            /* Mark this chunk as written */
 433            info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
 434#else
 435            png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
 436#endif
 437         }
 438      }
 439#endif
 440
 441#ifdef PNG_WRITE_eXIf_SUPPORTED
 442   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_eXIf) != 0)
 443      png_write_eXIf(png_ptr, info_ptr->exif, info_ptr->num_exif);
 444#endif
 445
 446#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
 447      write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_AFTER_IDAT);
 448#endif
 449   }
 450
 451   png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
 452
 453   /* Write end of PNG file */
 454   png_write_IEND(png_ptr);
 455
 456   /* This flush, added in libpng-1.0.8, removed from libpng-1.0.9beta03,
 457    * and restored again in libpng-1.2.30, may cause some applications that
 458    * do not set png_ptr->output_flush_fn to crash.  If your application
 459    * experiences a problem, please try building libpng with
 460    * PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED defined, and report the event to
 461    * png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net .
 462    */
 463#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
 464#  ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED
 465   png_flush(png_ptr);
 466#  endif
 467#endif
 468}
 469
 470#ifdef PNG_CONVERT_tIME_SUPPORTED
 471void PNGAPI
 472png_convert_from_struct_tm(png_timep ptime, PNG_CONST struct tm * ttime)
 473{
 474   png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_struct_tm");
 475
 476   ptime->year = (png_uint_16)(1900 + ttime->tm_year);
 477   ptime->month = (png_byte)(ttime->tm_mon + 1);
 478   ptime->day = (png_byte)ttime->tm_mday;
 479   ptime->hour = (png_byte)ttime->tm_hour;
 480   ptime->minute = (png_byte)ttime->tm_min;
 481   ptime->second = (png_byte)ttime->tm_sec;
 482}
 483
 484void PNGAPI
 485png_convert_from_time_t(png_timep ptime, time_t ttime)
 486{
 487   struct tm *tbuf;
 488
 489   png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_time_t");
 490
 491   tbuf = gmtime(&ttime);
 492   png_convert_from_struct_tm(ptime, tbuf);
 493}
 494#endif
 495
 496/* Initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
 497PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
 498png_create_write_struct,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
 499    png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
 500{
 501#ifndef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
 502   png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
 503       error_fn, warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 504#else
 505   return png_create_write_struct_2(user_png_ver, error_ptr, error_fn,
 506       warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 507}
 508
 509/* Alternate initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
 510PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
 511png_create_write_struct_2,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
 512    png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn, png_voidp mem_ptr,
 513    png_malloc_ptr malloc_fn, png_free_ptr free_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
 514{
 515   png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
 516       error_fn, warn_fn, mem_ptr, malloc_fn, free_fn);
 517#endif /* USER_MEM */
 518   if (png_ptr != NULL)
 519   {
 520      /* Set the zlib control values to defaults; they can be overridden by the
 521       * application after the struct has been created.
 522       */
 523      png_ptr->zbuffer_size = PNG_ZBUF_SIZE;
 524
 525      /* The 'zlib_strategy' setting is irrelevant because png_default_claim in
 526       * pngwutil.c defaults it according to whether or not filters will be
 527       * used, and ignores this setting.
 528       */
 529      png_ptr->zlib_strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
 530      png_ptr->zlib_level = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 531      png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = 8;
 532      png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = 15;
 533      png_ptr->zlib_method = 8;
 534
 535#ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
 536      png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
 537      png_ptr->zlib_text_level = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 538      png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = 8;
 539      png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = 15;
 540      png_ptr->zlib_text_method = 8;
 541#endif /* WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
 542
 543      /* This is a highly dubious configuration option; by default it is off,
 544       * but it may be appropriate for private builds that are testing
 545       * extensions not conformant to the current specification, or of
 546       * applications that must not fail to write at all costs!
 547       */
 548#ifdef PNG_BENIGN_WRITE_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
 549      /* In stable builds only warn if an application error can be completely
 550       * handled.
 551       */
 552      png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN;
 553#endif
 554
 555      /* App warnings are warnings in release (or release candidate) builds but
 556       * are errors during development.
 557       */
 558#if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
 559      png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_APP_WARNINGS_WARN;
 560#endif
 561
 562      /* TODO: delay this, it can be done in png_init_io() (if the app doesn't
 563       * do it itself) avoiding setting the default function if it is not
 564       * required.
 565       */
 566      png_set_write_fn(png_ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 567   }
 568
 569   return png_ptr;
 570}
 571
 572
 573/* Write a few rows of image data.  If the image is interlaced,
 574 * either you will have to write the 7 sub images, or, if you
 575 * have called png_set_interlace_handling(), you will have to
 576 * "write" the image seven times.
 577 */
 578void PNGAPI
 579png_write_rows(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp row,
 580    png_uint_32 num_rows)
 581{
 582   png_uint_32 i; /* row counter */
 583   png_bytepp rp; /* row pointer */
 584
 585   png_debug(1, "in png_write_rows");
 586
 587   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 588      return;
 589
 590   /* Loop through the rows */
 591   for (i = 0, rp = row; i < num_rows; i++, rp++)
 592   {
 593      png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
 594   }
 595}
 596
 597/* Write the image.  You only need to call this function once, even
 598 * if you are writing an interlaced image.
 599 */
 600void PNGAPI
 601png_write_image(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp image)
 602{
 603   png_uint_32 i; /* row index */
 604   int pass, num_pass; /* pass variables */
 605   png_bytepp rp; /* points to current row */
 606
 607   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 608      return;
 609
 610   png_debug(1, "in png_write_image");
 611
 612#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
 613   /* Initialize interlace handling.  If image is not interlaced,
 614    * this will set pass to 1
 615    */
 616   num_pass = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
 617#else
 618   num_pass = 1;
 619#endif
 620   /* Loop through passes */
 621   for (pass = 0; pass < num_pass; pass++)
 622   {
 623      /* Loop through image */
 624      for (i = 0, rp = image; i < png_ptr->height; i++, rp++)
 625      {
 626         png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
 627      }
 628   }
 629}
 630
 631#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
 632/* Performs intrapixel differencing  */
 633static void
 634png_do_write_intrapixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
 635{
 636   png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_intrapixel");
 637
 638   if ((row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
 639   {
 640      int bytes_per_pixel;
 641      png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
 642      if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
 643      {
 644         png_bytep rp;
 645         png_uint_32 i;
 646
 647         if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
 648            bytes_per_pixel = 3;
 649
 650         else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
 651            bytes_per_pixel = 4;
 652
 653         else
 654            return;
 655
 656         for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
 657         {
 658            *(rp)     = (png_byte)(*rp       - *(rp + 1));
 659            *(rp + 2) = (png_byte)(*(rp + 2) - *(rp + 1));
 660         }
 661      }
 662
 663#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
 664      else if (row_info->bit_depth == 16)
 665      {
 666         png_bytep rp;
 667         png_uint_32 i;
 668
 669         if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
 670            bytes_per_pixel = 6;
 671
 672         else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
 673            bytes_per_pixel = 8;
 674
 675         else
 676            return;
 677
 678         for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
 679         {
 680            png_uint_32 s0   = (png_uint_32)(*(rp    ) << 8) | *(rp + 1);
 681            png_uint_32 s1   = (png_uint_32)(*(rp + 2) << 8) | *(rp + 3);
 682            png_uint_32 s2   = (png_uint_32)(*(rp + 4) << 8) | *(rp + 5);
 683            png_uint_32 red  = (png_uint_32)((s0 - s1) & 0xffffL);
 684            png_uint_32 blue = (png_uint_32)((s2 - s1) & 0xffffL);
 685            *(rp    ) = (png_byte)(red >> 8);
 686            *(rp + 1) = (png_byte)red;
 687            *(rp + 4) = (png_byte)(blue >> 8);
 688            *(rp + 5) = (png_byte)blue;
 689         }
 690      }
 691#endif /* WRITE_16BIT */
 692   }
 693}
 694#endif /* MNG_FEATURES */
 695
 696/* Called by user to write a row of image data */
 697void PNGAPI
 698png_write_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep row)
 699{
 700   /* 1.5.6: moved from png_struct to be a local structure: */
 701   png_row_info row_info;
 702
 703   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 704      return;
 705
 706   png_debug2(1, "in png_write_row (row %u, pass %d)",
 707       png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
 708
 709   /* Initialize transformations and other stuff if first time */
 710   if (png_ptr->row_number == 0 && png_ptr->pass == 0)
 711   {
 712      /* Make sure we wrote the header info */
 713      if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE) == 0)
 714         png_error(png_ptr,
 715             "png_write_info was never called before png_write_row");
 716
 717      /* Check for transforms that have been set but were defined out */
 718#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED)
 719      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_MONO) != 0)
 720         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 721#endif
 722
 723#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED)
 724      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_FILLER) != 0)
 725         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 726#endif
 727#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED) && \
 728    defined(PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED)
 729      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
 730         png_warning(png_ptr,
 731             "PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 732#endif
 733
 734#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED)
 735      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0)
 736         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 737#endif
 738
 739#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED)
 740      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SHIFT) != 0)
 741         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 742#endif
 743
 744#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED)
 745      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR) != 0)
 746         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 747#endif
 748
 749#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED)
 750      if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_BYTES) != 0)
 751         png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
 752#endif
 753
 754      png_write_start_row(png_ptr);
 755   }
 756
 757#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
 758   /* If interlaced and not interested in row, return */
 759   if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
 760       (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0)
 761   {
 762      switch (png_ptr->pass)
 763      {
 764         case 0:
 765            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 0)
 766            {
 767               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 768               return;
 769            }
 770            break;
 771
 772         case 1:
 773            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 5)
 774            {
 775               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 776               return;
 777            }
 778            break;
 779
 780         case 2:
 781            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 4)
 782            {
 783               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 784               return;
 785            }
 786            break;
 787
 788         case 3:
 789            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 3)
 790            {
 791               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 792               return;
 793            }
 794            break;
 795
 796         case 4:
 797            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) != 2)
 798            {
 799               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 800               return;
 801            }
 802            break;
 803
 804         case 5:
 805            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x01) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 2)
 806            {
 807               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 808               return;
 809            }
 810            break;
 811
 812         case 6:
 813            if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x01) == 0)
 814            {
 815               png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 816               return;
 817            }
 818            break;
 819
 820         default: /* error: ignore it */
 821            break;
 822      }
 823   }
 824#endif
 825
 826   /* Set up row info for transformations */
 827   row_info.color_type = png_ptr->color_type;
 828   row_info.width = png_ptr->usr_width;
 829   row_info.channels = png_ptr->usr_channels;
 830   row_info.bit_depth = png_ptr->usr_bit_depth;
 831   row_info.pixel_depth = (png_byte)(row_info.bit_depth * row_info.channels);
 832   row_info.rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info.pixel_depth, row_info.width);
 833
 834   png_debug1(3, "row_info->color_type = %d", row_info.color_type);
 835   png_debug1(3, "row_info->width = %u", row_info.width);
 836   png_debug1(3, "row_info->channels = %d", row_info.channels);
 837   png_debug1(3, "row_info->bit_depth = %d", row_info.bit_depth);
 838   png_debug1(3, "row_info->pixel_depth = %d", row_info.pixel_depth);
 839   png_debug1(3, "row_info->rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)row_info.rowbytes);
 840
 841   /* Copy user's row into buffer, leaving room for filter byte. */
 842   memcpy(png_ptr->row_buf + 1, row, row_info.rowbytes);
 843
 844#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
 845   /* Handle interlacing */
 846   if (png_ptr->interlaced && png_ptr->pass < 6 &&
 847       (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0)
 848   {
 849      png_do_write_interlace(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1, png_ptr->pass);
 850      /* This should always get caught above, but still ... */
 851      if (row_info.width == 0)
 852      {
 853         png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
 854         return;
 855      }
 856   }
 857#endif
 858
 859#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
 860   /* Handle other transformations */
 861   if (png_ptr->transformations != 0)
 862      png_do_write_transformations(png_ptr, &row_info);
 863#endif
 864
 865   /* At this point the row_info pixel depth must match the 'transformed' depth,
 866    * which is also the output depth.
 867    */
 868   if (row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->pixel_depth ||
 869       row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth)
 870      png_error(png_ptr, "internal write transform logic error");
 871
 872#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
 873   /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
 874    * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
 875    * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
 876    *    used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
 877    * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
 878    *    included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
 879    * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
 880    * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
 881    */
 882   if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) != 0 &&
 883       (png_ptr->filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
 884   {
 885      /* Intrapixel differencing */
 886      png_do_write_intrapixel(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
 887   }
 888#endif
 889
 890/* Added at libpng-1.5.10 */
 891#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
 892   /* Check for out-of-range palette index */
 893   if (row_info.color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
 894       png_ptr->num_palette_max >= 0)
 895      png_do_check_palette_indexes(png_ptr, &row_info);
 896#endif
 897
 898   /* Find a filter if necessary, filter the row and write it out. */
 899   png_write_find_filter(png_ptr, &row_info);
 900
 901   if (png_ptr->write_row_fn != NULL)
 902      (*(png_ptr->write_row_fn))(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
 903}
 904
 905#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
 906/* Set the automatic flush interval or 0 to turn flushing off */
 907void PNGAPI
 908png_set_flush(png_structrp png_ptr, int nrows)
 909{
 910   png_debug(1, "in png_set_flush");
 911
 912   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 913      return;
 914
 915   png_ptr->flush_dist = (nrows < 0 ? 0 : (png_uint_32)nrows);
 916}
 917
 918/* Flush the current output buffers now */
 919void PNGAPI
 920png_write_flush(png_structrp png_ptr)
 921{
 922   png_debug(1, "in png_write_flush");
 923
 924   if (png_ptr == NULL)
 925      return;
 926
 927   /* We have already written out all of the data */
 928   if (png_ptr->row_number >= png_ptr->num_rows)
 929      return;
 930
 931   png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, NULL, 0, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
 932   png_ptr->flush_rows = 0;
 933   png_flush(png_ptr);
 934}
 935#endif /* WRITE_FLUSH */
 936
 937/* Free any memory used in png_ptr struct without freeing the struct itself. */
 938static void
 939png_write_destroy(png_structrp png_ptr)
 940{
 941   png_debug(1, "in png_write_destroy");
 942
 943   /* Free any memory zlib uses */
 944   if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
 945      deflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream);
 946
 947   /* Free our memory.  png_free checks NULL for us. */
 948   png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr, &png_ptr->zbuffer_list);
 949   png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_buf);
 950   png_ptr->row_buf = NULL;
 951#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
 952   png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->prev_row);
 953   png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->try_row);
 954   png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->tst_row);
 955   png_ptr->prev_row = NULL;
 956   png_ptr->try_row = NULL;
 957   png_ptr->tst_row = NULL;
 958#endif
 959
 960#ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
 961   png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_list);
 962   png_ptr->chunk_list = NULL;
 963#endif
 964
 965   /* The error handling and memory handling information is left intact at this
 966    * point: the jmp_buf may still have to be freed.  See png_destroy_png_struct
 967    * for how this happens.
 968    */
 969}
 970
 971/* Free all memory used by the write.
 972 * In libpng 1.6.0 this API changed quietly to no longer accept a NULL value for
 973 * *png_ptr_ptr.  Prior to 1.6.0 it would accept such a value and it would free
 974 * the passed in info_structs but it would quietly fail to free any of the data
 975 * inside them.  In 1.6.0 it quietly does nothing (it has to be quiet because it
 976 * has no png_ptr.)
 977 */
 978void PNGAPI
 979png_destroy_write_struct(png_structpp png_ptr_ptr, png_infopp info_ptr_ptr)
 980{
 981   png_debug(1, "in png_destroy_write_struct");
 982
 983   if (png_ptr_ptr != NULL)
 984   {
 985      png_structrp png_ptr = *png_ptr_ptr;
 986
 987      if (png_ptr != NULL) /* added in libpng 1.6.0 */
 988      {
 989         png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr_ptr);
 990
 991         *png_ptr_ptr = NULL;
 992         png_write_destroy(png_ptr);
 993         png_destroy_png_struct(png_ptr);
 994      }
 995   }
 996}
 997
 998/* Allow the application to select one or more row filters to use. */
 999void PNGAPI
1000png_set_filter(png_structrp png_ptr, int method, int filters)
1001{
1002   png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter");
1003
1004   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1005      return;
1006
1007#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
1008   if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) != 0 &&
1009       (method == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
1010      method = PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE;
1011
1012#endif
1013   if (method == PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE)
1014   {
1015      switch (filters & (PNG_ALL_FILTERS | 0x07))
1016      {
1017#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1018         case 5:
1019         case 6:
1020         case 7: png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1021#endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1022            /* FALLTHROUGH */
1023         case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE:
1024            png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE; break;
1025
1026#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1027         case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB:
1028            png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_SUB; break;
1029
1030         case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP:
1031            png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_UP; break;
1032
1033         case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG:
1034            png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_AVG; break;
1035
1036         case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH:
1037            png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_PAETH; break;
1038
1039         default:
1040            png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)filters; break;
1041#else
1042         default:
1043            png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1044#endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1045      }
1046
1047#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1048      /* If we have allocated the row_buf, this means we have already started
1049       * with the image and we should have allocated all of the filter buffers
1050       * that have been selected.  If prev_row isn't already allocated, then
1051       * it is too late to start using the filters that need it, since we
1052       * will be missing the data in the previous row.  If an application
1053       * wants to start and stop using particular filters during compression,
1054       * it should start out with all of the filters, and then remove them
1055       * or add them back after the start of compression.
1056       *
1057       * NOTE: this is a nasty constraint on the code, because it means that the
1058       * prev_row buffer must be maintained even if there are currently no
1059       * 'prev_row' requiring filters active.
1060       */
1061      if (png_ptr->row_buf != NULL)
1062      {
1063         int num_filters;
1064         png_alloc_size_t buf_size;
1065
1066         /* Repeat the checks in png_write_start_row; 1 pixel high or wide
1067          * images cannot benefit from certain filters.  If this isn't done here
1068          * the check below will fire on 1 pixel high images.
1069          */
1070         if (png_ptr->height == 1)
1071            filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1072
1073         if (png_ptr->width == 1)
1074            filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_SUB|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1075
1076         if ((filters & (PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH)) != 0
1077            && png_ptr->prev_row == NULL)
1078         {
1079            /* This is the error case, however it is benign - the previous row
1080             * is not available so the filter can't be used.  Just warn here.
1081             */
1082            png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1083                "png_set_filter: UP/AVG/PAETH cannot be added after start");
1084            filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1085         }
1086
1087         num_filters = 0;
1088
1089         if (filters & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
1090            num_filters++;
1091
1092         if (filters & PNG_FILTER_UP)
1093            num_filters++;
1094
1095         if (filters & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
1096            num_filters++;
1097
1098         if (filters & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
1099            num_filters++;
1100
1101         /* Allocate needed row buffers if they have not already been
1102          * allocated.
1103          */
1104         buf_size = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->usr_channels * png_ptr->usr_bit_depth,
1105             png_ptr->width) + 1;
1106
1107         if (png_ptr->try_row == NULL)
1108            png_ptr->try_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
1109                png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size));
1110
1111         if (num_filters > 1)
1112         {
1113            if (png_ptr->tst_row == NULL)
1114               png_ptr->tst_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
1115                   png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size));
1116         }
1117      }
1118      png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)filters;
1119#endif
1120   }
1121   else
1122      png_error(png_ptr, "Unknown custom filter method");
1123}
1124
1125#ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED /* DEPRECATED */
1126/* Provide floating and fixed point APIs */
1127#ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
1128void PNGAPI
1129png_set_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1130    int num_weights, png_const_doublep filter_weights,
1131    png_const_doublep filter_costs)
1132{
1133   PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
1134   PNG_UNUSED(heuristic_method)
1135   PNG_UNUSED(num_weights)
1136   PNG_UNUSED(filter_weights)
1137   PNG_UNUSED(filter_costs)
1138}
1139#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
1140
1141#ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
1142void PNGAPI
1143png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1144    int num_weights, png_const_fixed_point_p filter_weights,
1145    png_const_fixed_point_p filter_costs)
1146{
1147   PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
1148   PNG_UNUSED(heuristic_method)
1149   PNG_UNUSED(num_weights)
1150   PNG_UNUSED(filter_weights)
1151   PNG_UNUSED(filter_costs)
1152}
1153#endif /* FIXED_POINT */
1154#endif /* WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER */
1155
1156#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1157void PNGAPI
1158png_set_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1159{
1160   png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_level");
1161
1162   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1163      return;
1164
1165   png_ptr->zlib_level = level;
1166}
1167
1168void PNGAPI
1169png_set_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1170{
1171   png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_mem_level");
1172
1173   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1174      return;
1175
1176   png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = mem_level;
1177}
1178
1179void PNGAPI
1180png_set_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1181{
1182   png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_strategy");
1183
1184   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1185      return;
1186
1187   /* The flag setting here prevents the libpng dynamic selection of strategy.
1188    */
1189   png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY;
1190   png_ptr->zlib_strategy = strategy;
1191}
1192
1193/* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1194 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1195 */
1196void PNGAPI
1197png_set_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1198{
1199   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1200      return;
1201
1202   /* Prior to 1.6.0 this would warn but then set the window_bits value. This
1203    * meant that negative window bits values could be selected that would cause
1204    * libpng to write a non-standard PNG file with raw deflate or gzip
1205    * compressed IDAT or ancillary chunks.  Such files can be read and there is
1206    * no warning on read, so this seems like a very bad idea.
1207    */
1208   if (window_bits > 15)
1209   {
1210      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1211      window_bits = 15;
1212   }
1213
1214   else if (window_bits < 8)
1215   {
1216      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1217      window_bits = 8;
1218   }
1219
1220   png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = window_bits;
1221}
1222
1223void PNGAPI
1224png_set_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1225{
1226   png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_method");
1227
1228   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1229      return;
1230
1231   /* This would produce an invalid PNG file if it worked, but it doesn't and
1232    * deflate will fault it, so it is harmless to just warn here.
1233    */
1234   if (method != 8)
1235      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1236
1237   png_ptr->zlib_method = method;
1238}
1239#endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION */
1240
1241/* The following were added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1242#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1243void PNGAPI
1244png_set_text_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1245{
1246   png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_level");
1247
1248   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1249      return;
1250
1251   png_ptr->zlib_text_level = level;
1252}
1253
1254void PNGAPI
1255png_set_text_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1256{
1257   png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_mem_level");
1258
1259   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1260      return;
1261
1262   png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = mem_level;
1263}
1264
1265void PNGAPI
1266png_set_text_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1267{
1268   png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_strategy");
1269
1270   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1271      return;
1272
1273   png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = strategy;
1274}
1275
1276/* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1277 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1278 */
1279void PNGAPI
1280png_set_text_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1281{
1282   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1283      return;
1284
1285   if (window_bits > 15)
1286   {
1287      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1288      window_bits = 15;
1289   }
1290
1291   else if (window_bits < 8)
1292   {
1293      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1294      window_bits = 8;
1295   }
1296
1297   png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = window_bits;
1298}
1299
1300void PNGAPI
1301png_set_text_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1302{
1303   png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_method");
1304
1305   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1306      return;
1307
1308   if (method != 8)
1309      png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1310
1311   png_ptr->zlib_text_method = method;
1312}
1313#endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION */
1314/* end of API added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1315
1316void PNGAPI
1317png_set_write_status_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_write_status_ptr write_row_fn)
1318{
1319   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1320      return;
1321
1322   png_ptr->write_row_fn = write_row_fn;
1323}
1324
1325#ifdef PNG_WRITE_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED
1326void PNGAPI
1327png_set_write_user_transform_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_user_transform_ptr
1328    write_user_transform_fn)
1329{
1330   png_debug(1, "in png_set_write_user_transform_fn");
1331
1332   if (png_ptr == NULL)
1333      return;
1334
1335   png_ptr->transformations |= PNG_USER_TRANSFORM;
1336   png_ptr->write_user_transform_fn = write_user_transform_fn;
1337}
1338#endif
1339
1340
1341#ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
1342void PNGAPI
1343png_write_png(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
1344    int transforms, voidp params)
1345{
1346   if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
1347      return;
1348
1349   if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_IDAT) == 0)
1350   {
1351      png_app_error(png_ptr, "no rows for png_write_image to write");
1352      return;
1353   }
1354
1355   /* Write the file header information. */
1356   png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1357
1358   /* ------ these transformations don't touch the info structure ------- */
1359
1360   /* Invert monochrome pixels */
1361   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO) != 0)
1362#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED
1363      png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1364#else
1365      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO not supported");
1366#endif
1367
1368   /* Shift the pixels up to a legal bit depth and fill in
1369    * as appropriate to correctly scale the image.
1370    */
1371   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT) != 0)
1372#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
1373      if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1374         png_set_shift(png_ptr, &info_ptr->sig_bit);
1375#else
1376      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT not supported");
1377#endif
1378
1379   /* Pack pixels into bytes */
1380   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING) != 0)
1381#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
1382      png_set_packing(png_ptr);
1383#else
1384      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING not supported");
1385#endif
1386
1387   /* Swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
1388   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA) != 0)
1389#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1390      png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
1391#else
1392      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA not supported");
1393#endif
1394
1395   /* Remove a filler (X) from XRGB/RGBX/AG/GA into to convert it into
1396    * RGB, note that the code expects the input color type to be G or RGB; no
1397    * alpha channel.
1398    */
1399   if ((transforms & (PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER|
1400       PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE)) != 0)
1401   {
1402#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED
1403      if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER) != 0)
1404      {
1405         if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE) != 0)
1406            png_app_error(png_ptr,
1407                "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER: BEFORE+AFTER not supported");
1408
1409         /* Continue if ignored - this is the pre-1.6.10 behavior */
1410         png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
1411      }
1412
1413      else if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE) != 0)
1414         png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
1415#else
1416      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER not supported");
1417#endif
1418   }
1419
1420   /* Flip BGR pixels to RGB */
1421   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR) != 0)
1422#ifdef PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
1423      png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
1424#else
1425      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR not supported");
1426#endif
1427
1428   /* Swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
1429   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN) != 0)
1430#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED
1431      png_set_swap(png_ptr);
1432#else
1433      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN not supported");
1434#endif
1435
1436   /* Swap bits of 1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit packed pixel formats */
1437   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP) != 0)
1438#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
1439      png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
1440#else
1441      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP not supported");
1442#endif
1443
1444   /* Invert the alpha channel from opacity to transparency */
1445   if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA) != 0)
1446#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1447      png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
1448#else
1449      png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA not supported");
1450#endif
1451
1452   /* ----------------------- end of transformations ------------------- */
1453
1454   /* Write the bits */
1455   png_write_image(png_ptr, info_ptr->row_pointers);
1456
1457   /* It is REQUIRED to call this to finish writing the rest of the file */
1458   png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1459
1460   PNG_UNUSED(params)
1461}
1462#endif
1463
1464
1465#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED
1466/* Initialize the write structure - general purpose utility. */
1467static int
1468png_image_write_init(png_imagep image)
1469{
1470   png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, image,
1471       png_safe_error, png_safe_warning);
1472
1473   if (png_ptr != NULL)
1474   {
1475      png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
1476
1477      if (info_ptr != NULL)
1478      {
1479         png_controlp control = png_voidcast(png_controlp,
1480             png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, (sizeof *control)));
1481
1482         if (control != NULL)
1483         {
1484            memset(control, 0, (sizeof *control));
1485
1486            control->png_ptr = png_ptr;
1487            control->info_ptr = info_ptr;
1488            control->for_write = 1;
1489
1490            image->opaque = control;
1491            return 1;
1492         }
1493
1494         /* Error clean up */
1495         png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, &info_ptr);
1496      }
1497
1498      png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, NULL);
1499   }
1500
1501   return png_image_error(image, "png_image_write_: out of memory");
1502}
1503
1504/* Arguments to png_image_write_main: */
1505typedef struct
1506{
1507   /* Arguments: */
1508   png_imagep      image;
1509   png_const_voidp buffer;
1510   png_int_32      row_stride;
1511   png_const_voidp colormap;
1512   int             convert_to_8bit;
1513   /* Local variables: */
1514   png_const_voidp first_row;
1515   ptrdiff_t       row_bytes;
1516   png_voidp       local_row;
1517   /* Byte count for memory writing */
1518   png_bytep        memory;
1519   png_alloc_size_t memory_bytes; /* not used for STDIO */
1520   png_alloc_size_t output_bytes; /* running total */
1521} png_image_write_control;
1522
1523/* Write png_uint_16 input to a 16-bit PNG; the png_ptr has already been set to
1524 * do any necessary byte swapping.  The component order is defined by the
1525 * png_image format value.
1526 */
1527static int
1528png_write_image_16bit(png_voidp argument)
1529{
1530   png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1531       argument);
1532   png_imagep image = display->image;
1533   png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1534
1535   png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1536       display->first_row);
1537   png_uint_16p output_row = png_voidcast(png_uint_16p, display->local_row);
1538   png_uint_16p row_end;
1539   const unsigned int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0 ?
1540       3 : 1;
1541   int aindex = 0;
1542   png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1543
1544   if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
1545   {
1546#   ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1547      if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
1548      {
1549         aindex = -1;
1550         ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1551         ++output_row;
1552      }
1553         else
1554            aindex = (int)channels;
1555#     else
1556         aindex = (int)channels;
1557#     endif
1558   }
1559
1560   else
1561      png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: internal call error");
1562
1563   /* Work out the output row end and count over this, note that the increment
1564    * above to 'row' means that row_end can actually be beyond the end of the
1565    * row; this is correct.
1566    */
1567   row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1568
1569   for (; y > 0; --y)
1570   {
1571      png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1572      png_uint_16p out_ptr = output_row;
1573
1574      while (out_ptr < row_end)
1575      {
1576         const png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1577         png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1578         int c;
1579
1580         out_ptr[aindex] = alpha;
1581
1582         /* Calculate a reciprocal.  The correct calculation is simply
1583          * component/alpha*65535 << 15. (I.e. 15 bits of precision); this
1584          * allows correct rounding by adding .5 before the shift.  'reciprocal'
1585          * is only initialized when required.
1586          */
1587         if (alpha > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1588            reciprocal = ((0xffff<<15)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1589
1590         c = (int)channels;
1591         do /* always at least one channel */
1592         {
1593            png_uint_16 component = *in_ptr++;
1594
1595            /* The following gives 65535 for an alpha of 0, which is fine,
1596             * otherwise if 0/0 is represented as some other value there is more
1597             * likely to be a discontinuity which will probably damage
1598             * compression when moving from a fully transparent area to a
1599             * nearly transparent one.  (The assumption here is that opaque
1600             * areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1601             */
1602            if (component >= alpha)
1603               component = 65535;
1604
1605            /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1606             * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1607             */
1608            else if (component > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1609            {
1610               png_uint_32 calc = component * reciprocal;
1611               calc += 16384; /* round to nearest */
1612               component = (png_uint_16)(calc >> 15);
1613            }
1614
1615            *out_ptr++ = component;
1616         }
1617         while (--c > 0);
1618
1619         /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1620         ++in_ptr;
1621         ++out_ptr;
1622      }
1623
1624      png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->local_row));
1625      input_row += (png_uint_16)display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1626   }
1627
1628   return 1;
1629}
1630
1631/* Given 16-bit input (1 to 4 channels) write 8-bit output.  If an alpha channel
1632 * is present it must be removed from the components, the components are then
1633 * written in sRGB encoding.  No components are added or removed.
1634 *
1635 * Calculate an alpha reciprocal to reverse pre-multiplication.  As above the
1636 * calculation can be done to 15 bits of accuracy; however, the output needs to
1637 * be scaled in the range 0..255*65535, so include that scaling here.
1638 */
1639#   define UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha) ((((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha)
1640
1641static png_byte
1642png_unpremultiply(png_uint_32 component, png_uint_32 alpha,
1643    png_uint_32 reciprocal/*from the above macro*/)
1644{
1645   /* The following gives 1.0 for an alpha of 0, which is fine, otherwise if 0/0
1646    * is represented as some other value there is more likely to be a
1647    * discontinuity which will probably damage compression when moving from a
1648    * fully transparent area to a nearly transparent one.  (The assumption here
1649    * is that opaque areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1650    *
1651    * There is a rounding problem here; if alpha is less than 128 it will end up
1652    * as 0 when scaled to 8 bits.  To avoid introducing spurious colors into the
1653    * output change for this too.
1654    */
1655   if (component >= alpha || alpha < 128)
1656      return 255;
1657
1658   /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1659    * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1660    */
1661   else if (component > 0)
1662   {
1663      /* The test is that alpha/257 (rounded) is less than 255, the first value
1664       * that becomes 255 is 65407.
1665       * NOTE: this must agree with the PNG_DIV257 macro (which must, therefore,
1666       * be exact!)  [Could also test reciprocal != 0]
1667       */
1668      if (alpha < 65407)
1669      {
1670         component *= reciprocal;
1671         component += 64; /* round to nearest */
1672         component >>= 7;
1673      }
1674
1675      else
1676         component *= 255;
1677
1678      /* Convert the component to sRGB. */
1679      return (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1680   }
1681
1682   else
1683      return 0;
1684}
1685
1686static int
1687png_write_image_8bit(png_voidp argument)
1688{
1689   png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1690       argument);
1691   png_imagep image = display->image;
1692   png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1693
1694   png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1695       display->first_row);
1696   png_bytep output_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->local_row);
1697   png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1698   const unsigned int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0 ?
1699       3 : 1;
1700
1701   if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
1702   {
1703      png_bytep row_end;
1704      int aindex;
1705
1706#   ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1707      if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
1708      {
1709         aindex = -1;
1710         ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1711         ++output_row;
1712      }
1713
1714      else
1715#   endif
1716      aindex = (int)channels;
1717
1718      /* Use row_end in place of a loop counter: */
1719      row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1720
1721      for (; y > 0; --y)
1722      {
1723         png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1724         png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1725
1726         while (out_ptr < row_end)
1727         {
1728            png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1729            png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1730            png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1731            int c;
1732
1733            /* Scale and write the alpha channel. */
1734            out_ptr[aindex] = alphabyte;
1735
1736            if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1737               reciprocal = UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha);
1738
1739            c = (int)channels;
1740            do /* always at least one channel */
1741               *out_ptr++ = png_unpremultiply(*in_ptr++, alpha, reciprocal);
1742            while (--c > 0);
1743
1744            /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1745            ++in_ptr;
1746            ++out_ptr;
1747         } /* while out_ptr < row_end */
1748
1749         png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep,
1750             display->local_row));
1751         input_row += (png_uint_16)display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1752      } /* while y */
1753   }
1754
1755   else
1756   {
1757      /* No alpha channel, so the row_end really is the end of the row and it
1758       * is sufficient to loop over the components one by one.
1759       */
1760      png_bytep row_end = output_row + image->width * channels;
1761
1762      for (; y > 0; --y)
1763      {
1764         png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1765         png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1766
1767         while (out_ptr < row_end)
1768         {
1769            png_uint_32 component = *in_ptr++;
1770
1771            component *= 255;
1772            *out_ptr++ = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1773         }
1774
1775         png_write_row(png_ptr, output_row);
1776         input_row += (png_uint_16)display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1777      }
1778   }
1779
1780   return 1;
1781}
1782
1783static void
1784png_image_set_PLTE(png_image_write_control *display)
1785{
1786   const png_imagep image = display->image;
1787   const void *cmap = display->colormap;
1788   const int entries = image->colormap_entries > 256 ? 256 :
1789       (int)image->colormap_entries;
1790
1791   /* NOTE: the caller must check for cmap != NULL and entries != 0 */
1792   const png_uint_32 format = image->format;
1793   const unsigned int channels = PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(format);
1794
1795#   if defined(PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED) &&\
1796      defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED)
1797      const int afirst = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0 &&
1798          (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0;
1799#   else
1800#     define afirst 0
1801#   endif
1802
1803#   ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
1804      const int bgr = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != 0 ? 2 : 0;
1805#   else
1806#     define bgr 0
1807#   endif
1808
1809   int i, num_trans;
1810   png_color palette[256];
1811   png_byte tRNS[256];
1812
1813   memset(tRNS, 255, (sizeof tRNS));
1814   memset(palette, 0, (sizeof palette));
1815
1816   for (i=num_trans=0; i<entries; ++i)
1817   {
1818      /* This gets automatically converted to sRGB with reversal of the
1819       * pre-multiplication if the color-map has an alpha channel.
1820       */
1821      if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != 0)
1822      {
1823         png_const_uint_16p entry = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p, cmap);
1824
1825         entry += (unsigned int)i * channels;
1826
1827         if ((channels & 1) != 0) /* no alpha */
1828         {
1829            if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1830            {
1831               palette[i].blue = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1832                   entry[(2 ^ bgr)]);
1833               palette[i].green = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1834                   entry[1]);
1835               palette[i].red = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1836                   entry[bgr]);
1837            }
1838
1839            else /* Gray */
1840               palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1841                  (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 * *entry);
1842         }
1843
1844         else /* alpha */
1845         {
1846            png_uint_16 alpha = entry[afirst ? 0 : channels-1];
1847            png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1848            png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1849
1850            /* Calculate a reciprocal, as in the png_write_image_8bit code above
1851             * this is designed to produce a value scaled to 255*65535 when
1852             * divided by 128 (i.e. asr 7).
1853             */
1854            if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1855               reciprocal = (((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1856
1857            tRNS[i] = alphabyte;
1858            if (alphabyte < 255)
1859               num_trans = i+1;
1860
1861            if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1862            {
1863               palette[i].blue = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)],
1864                   alpha, reciprocal);
1865               palette[i].green = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + 1], alpha,
1866                   reciprocal);
1867               palette[i].red = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + bgr], alpha,
1868                   reciprocal);
1869            }
1870
1871            else /* gray */
1872               palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1873                   png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst], alpha, reciprocal);
1874         }
1875      }
1876
1877      else /* Color-map has sRGB values */
1878      {
1879         png_const_bytep entry = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, cmap);
1880
1881         entry += (unsigned int)i * channels;
1882
1883         switch (channels)
1884         {
1885            case 4:
1886               tRNS[i] = entry[afirst ? 0 : 3];
1887               if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1888                  num_trans = i+1;
1889               /* FALLTHROUGH */
1890            case 3:
1891               palette[i].blue = entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)];
1892               palette[i].green = entry[afirst + 1];
1893               palette[i].red = entry[afirst + bgr];
1894               break;
1895
1896            case 2:
1897               tRNS[i] = entry[1 ^ afirst];
1898               if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1899                  num_trans = i+1;
1900               /* FALLTHROUGH */
1901            case 1:
1902               palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1903                  entry[afirst];
1904               break;
1905
1906            default:
1907               break;
1908         }
1909      }
1910   }
1911
1912#   ifdef afirst
1913#     undef afirst
1914#   endif
1915#   ifdef bgr
1916#     undef bgr
1917#   endif
1918
1919   png_set_PLTE(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, palette,
1920       entries);
1921
1922   if (num_trans > 0)
1923      png_set_tRNS(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, tRNS,
1924          num_trans, NULL);
1925
1926   image->colormap_entries = (png_uint_32)entries;
1927}
1928
1929static int
1930png_image_write_main(png_voidp argument)
1931{
1932   png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1933       argument);
1934   png_imagep image = display->image;
1935   png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1936   png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
1937   png_uint_32 format = image->format;
1938
1939   /* The following four ints are actually booleans */
1940   int colormap = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP);
1941   int linear = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR); /* input */
1942   int alpha = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA);
1943   int write_16bit = linear && (display->convert_to_8bit == 0);
1944
1945#   ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
1946      /* Make sure we error out on any bad situation */
1947      png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr, 0/*error*/);
1948#   endif
1949
1950   /* Default the 'row_stride' parameter if required, also check the row stride
1951    * and total image size to ensure that they are within the system limits.
1952    */
1953   {
1954      const unsigned int channels = PNG_IMAGE_PIXEL_CHANNELS(image->format);
1955
1956      if (image->width <= 0x7fffffffU/channels) /* no overflow */
1957      {
1958         png_uint_32 check;
1959         const png_uint_32 png_row_stride = image->width * channels;
1960
1961         if (display->row_stride == 0)
1962            display->row_stride = (png_int_32)/*SAFE*/png_row_stride;
1963
1964         if (display->row_stride < 0)
1965            check = (png_uint_32)(-display->row_stride);
1966
1967         else
1968            check = (png_uint_32)display->row_stride;
1969
1970         if (check >= png_row_stride)
1971         {
1972            /* Now check for overflow of the image buffer calculation; this
1973             * limits the whole image size to 32 bits for API compatibility with
1974             * the current, 32-bit, PNG_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE macro.
1975             */
1976            if (image->height > 0xffffffffU/png_row_stride)
1977               png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "memory image too large");
1978         }
1979
1980         else
1981            png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "supplied row stride too small");
1982      }
1983
1984      else
1985         png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "image row stride too large");
1986   }
1987
1988   /* Set the required transforms then write the rows in the correct order. */
1989   if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP) != 0)
1990   {
1991      if (display->colormap != NULL && image->colormap_entries > 0)
1992      {
1993         png_uint_32 entries = image->colormap_entries;
1994
1995         png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
1996             entries > 16 ? 8 : (entries > 4 ? 4 : (entries > 2 ? 2 : 1)),
1997             PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
1998             PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
1999
2000         png_image_set_PLTE(display);
2001      }
2002
2003      else
2004         png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr,
2005             "no color-map for color-mapped image");
2006   }
2007
2008   else
2009      png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
2010          write_16bit ? 16 : 8,
2011          ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR : 0) +
2012          ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA : 0),
2013          PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
2014
2015   /* Counter-intuitively the data transformations must be called *after*
2016    * png_write_info, not before as in the read code, but the 'set' functions
2017    * must still be called before.  Just set the color space information, never
2018    * write an interlaced image.
2019    */
2020
2021   if (write_16bit != 0)
2022   {
2023      /* The gamma here is 1.0 (linear) and the cHRM chunk matches sRGB. */
2024      png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR);
2025
2026      if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB) == 0)
2027         png_set_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2028             /* color      x       y */
2029             /* white */ 31270, 32900,
2030             /* red   */ 64000, 33000,
2031             /* green */ 30000, 60000,
2032             /* blue  */ 15000,  6000
2033         );
2034   }
2035
2036   else if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB) == 0)
2037      png_set_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
2038
2039   /* Else writing an 8-bit file and the *colors* aren't sRGB, but the 8-bit
2040    * space must still be gamma encoded.
2041    */
2042   else
2043      png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_sRGB_INVERSE);
2044
2045   /* Write the file header. */
2046   png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2047
2048   /* Now set up the data transformations (*after* the header is written),
2049    * remove the handled transformations from the 'format' flags for checking.
2050    *
2051    * First check for a little endian system if writing 16-bit files.
2052    */
2053   if (write_16bit != 0)
2054   {
2055      PNG_CONST png_uint_16 le = 0x0001;
2056
2057      if ((*(png_const_bytep) & le) != 0)
2058         png_set_swap(png_ptr);
2059   }
2060
2061#   ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
2062      if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != 0)
2063      {
2064         if (colormap == 0 && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0)
2065            png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
2066         format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
2067      }
2068#   endif
2069
2070#   ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
2071      if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
2072      {
2073         if (colormap == 0 && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
2074            png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
2075         format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
2076      }
2077#   endif
2078
2079   /* If there are 16 or fewer color-map entries we wrote a lower bit depth
2080    * above, but the application data is still byte packed.
2081    */
2082   if (colormap != 0 && image->colormap_entries <= 16)
2083      png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2084
2085   /* That should have handled all (both) the transforms. */
2086   if ((format & ~(png_uint_32)(PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR |
2087         PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP)) != 0)
2088      png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: unsupported transformation");
2089
2090   {
2091      png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->buffer);
2092      ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_stride;
2093
2094      if (linear != 0)
2095         row_bytes *= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
2096
2097      if (row_bytes < 0)
2098         row += (image->height-1) * (-row_bytes);
2099
2100      display->first_row = row;
2101      display->row_bytes = row_bytes;
2102   }
2103
2104   /* Apply 'fast' options if the flag is set. */
2105   if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_FAST) != 0)
2106   {
2107      png_set_filter(png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, PNG_NO_FILTERS);
2108      /* NOTE: determined by experiment using pngstest, this reflects some
2109       * balance between the time to write the image once and the time to read
2110       * it about 50 times.  The speed-up in pngstest was about 10-20% of the
2111       * total (user) time on a heavily loaded system.
2112       */
2113#   ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
2114      png_set_compression_level(png_ptr, 3);
2115#   endif
2116   }
2117
2118   /* Check for the cases that currently require a pre-transform on the row
2119    * before it is written.  This only applies when the input is 16-bit and
2120    * either there is an alpha channel or it is converted to 8-bit.
2121    */
2122   if ((linear != 0 && alpha != 0 ) ||
2123       (colormap == 0 && display->convert_to_8bit != 0))
2124   {
2125      png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc(png_ptr,
2126          png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr)));
2127      int result;
2128
2129      display->local_row = row;
2130      if (write_16bit != 0)
2131         result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_16bit, display);
2132      else
2133         result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_8bit, display);
2134      display->local_row = NULL;
2135
2136      png_free(png_ptr, row);
2137
2138      /* Skip the 'write_end' on error: */
2139      if (result == 0)
2140         return 0;
2141   }
2142
2143   /* Otherwise this is the case where the input is in a format currently
2144    * supported by the rest of the libpng write code; call it directly.
2145    */
2146   else
2147   {
2148      png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->first_row);
2149      ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_bytes;
2150      png_uint_32 y = image->height;
2151
2152      for (; y > 0; --y)
2153      {
2154         png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
2155         row += row_bytes;
2156      }
2157   }
2158
2159   png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2160   return 1;
2161}
2162
2163
2164static void (PNGCBAPI
2165image_memory_write)(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep/*const*/ data,
2166    png_size_t size)
2167{
2168   png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
2169       png_ptr->io_ptr/*backdoor: png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr)*/);
2170   const png_alloc_size_t ob = display->output_bytes;
2171
2172   /* Check for overflow; this should never happen: */
2173   if (size <= ((png_alloc_size_t)-1) - ob)
2174   {
2175      /* I don't think libpng ever does this, but just in case: */
2176      if (size > 0)
2177      {
2178         if (display->memory_bytes >= ob+size) /* writing */
2179            memcpy(display->memory+ob, data, size);
2180
2181         /* Always update the size: */
2182         display->output_bytes = ob+size;
2183      }
2184   }
2185
2186   else
2187      png_error(png_ptr, "png_image_write_to_memory: PNG too big");
2188}
2189
2190static void (PNGCBAPI
2191image_memory_flush)(png_structp png_ptr)
2192{
2193   PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
2194}
2195
2196static int
2197png_image_write_memory(png_voidp argument)
2198{
2199   png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
2200       argument);
2201
2202   /* The rest of the memory-specific init and write_main in an error protected
2203    * environment.  This case needs to use callbacks for the write operations
2204    * since libpng has no built in support for writing to memory.
2205    */
2206   png_set_write_fn(display->image->opaque->png_ptr, display/*io_ptr*/,
2207       image_memory_write, image_memory_flush);
2208
2209   return png_image_write_main(display);
2210}
2211
2212int PNGAPI
2213png_image_write_to_memory(png_imagep image, void *memory,
2214    png_alloc_size_t * PNG_RESTRICT memory_bytes, int convert_to_8bit,
2215    const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, const void *colormap)
2216{
2217   /* Write the image to the given buffer, or count the bytes if it is NULL */
2218   if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2219   {
2220      if (memory_bytes != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2221      {
2222         /* This is to give the caller an easier error detection in the NULL
2223          * case and guard against uninitialized variable problems:
2224          */
2225         if (memory == NULL)
2226            *memory_bytes = 0;
2227
2228         if (png_image_write_init(image) != 0)
2229         {
2230            png_image_write_control display;
2231            int result;
2232
2233            memset(&display, 0, (sizeof display));
2234            display.image = image;
2235            display.buffer = buffer;
2236            display.row_stride = row_stride;
2237            display.colormap = colormap;
2238            display.convert_to_8bit = convert_to_8bit;
2239            display.memory = png_voidcast(png_bytep, memory);
2240            display.memory_bytes = *memory_bytes;
2241            display.output_bytes = 0;
2242
2243            result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_write_memory, &display);
2244            png_image_free(image);
2245
2246            /* write_memory returns true even if we ran out of buffer. */
2247            if (result)
2248            {
2249               /* On out-of-buffer this function returns '0' but still updates
2250                * memory_bytes:
2251                */
2252               if (memory != NULL && display.output_bytes > *memory_bytes)
2253                  result = 0;
2254
2255               *memory_bytes = display.output_bytes;
2256            }
2257
2258            return result;
2259         }
2260
2261         else
2262            return 0;
2263      }
2264
2265      else
2266         return png_image_error(image,
2267             "png_image_write_to_memory: invalid argument");
2268   }
2269
2270   else if (image != NULL)
2271      return png_image_error(image,
2272          "png_image_write_to_memory: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2273
2274   else
2275      return 0;
2276}
2277
2278#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO_SUPPORTED
2279int PNGAPI
2280png_image_write_to_stdio(png_imagep image, FILE *file, int convert_to_8bit,
2281    const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, const void *colormap)
2282{
2283   /* Write the image to the given (FILE*). */
2284   if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2285   {
2286      if (file != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2287      {
2288         if (png_image_write_init(image) != 0)
2289         {
2290            png_image_write_control display;
2291            int result;
2292
2293            /* This is slightly evil, but png_init_io doesn't do anything other
2294             * than this and we haven't changed the standard IO functions so
2295             * this saves a 'safe' function.
2296             */
2297            image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = file;
2298
2299            memset(&display, 0, (sizeof display));
2300            display.image = image;
2301            display.buffer = buffer;
2302            display.row_stride = row_stride;
2303            display.colormap = colormap;
2304            display.convert_to_8bit = convert_to_8bit;
2305
2306            result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_write_main, &display);
2307            png_image_free(image);
2308            return result;
2309         }
2310
2311         else
2312            return 0;
2313      }
2314
2315      else
2316         return png_image_error(image,
2317             "png_image_write_to_stdio: invalid argument");
2318   }
2319
2320   else if (image != NULL)
2321      return png_image_error(image,
2322          "png_image_write_to_stdio: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2323
2324   else
2325      return 0;
2326}
2327
2328int PNGAPI
2329png_image_write_to_file(png_imagep image, const char *file_name,
2330    int convert_to_8bit, const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride,
2331    const void *colormap)
2332{
2333   /* Write the image to the named file. */
2334   if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2335   {
2336      if (file_name != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2337      {
2338         FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
2339
2340         if (fp != NULL)
2341         {
2342            if (png_image_write_to_stdio(image, fp, convert_to_8bit, buffer,
2343                row_stride, colormap) != 0)
2344            {
2345               int error; /* from fflush/fclose */
2346
2347               /* Make sure the file is flushed correctly. */
2348               if (fflush(fp) == 0 && ferror(fp) == 0)
2349               {
2350                  if (fclose(fp) == 0)
2351                     return 1;
2352
2353                  error = errno; /* from fclose */
2354               }
2355
2356               else
2357               {
2358                  error = errno; /* from fflush or ferror */
2359                  (void)fclose(fp);
2360               }
2361
2362               (void)remove(file_name);
2363               /* The image has already been cleaned up; this is just used to
2364                * set the error (because the original write succeeded).
2365                */
2366               return png_image_error(image, strerror(error));
2367            }
2368
2369            else
2370            {
2371               /* Clean up: just the opened file. */
2372               (void)fclose(fp);
2373               (void)remove(file_name);
2374               return 0;
2375            }
2376         }
2377
2378         else
2379            return png_image_error(image, strerror(errno));
2380      }
2381
2382      else
2383         return png_image_error(image,
2384             "png_image_write_to_file: invalid argument");
2385   }
2386
2387   else if (image != NULL)
2388      return png_image_error(image,
2389          "png_image_write_to_file: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2390
2391   else
2392      return 0;
2393}
2394#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO */
2395#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE */
2396#endif /* WRITE */