src/gba/gba-serialize.c (view raw)
1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Jeffrey Pfau
2 *
3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
6#include "gba-serialize.h"
7
8#include "gba-audio.h"
9#include "gba-io.h"
10#include "gba-rr.h"
11#include "gba-thread.h"
12#include "gba-video.h"
13
14#include "util/memory.h"
15#include "util/vfs.h"
16
17#include <fcntl.h>
18
19#ifdef USE_PNG
20#include "util/png-io.h"
21#include <png.h>
22#include <zlib.h>
23#endif
24
25const uint32_t GBA_SAVESTATE_MAGIC = 0x01000000;
26
27void GBASerialize(struct GBA* gba, struct GBASerializedState* state) {
28 state->versionMagic = GBA_SAVESTATE_MAGIC;
29 state->biosChecksum = gba->biosChecksum;
30 state->romCrc32 = gba->romCrc32;
31
32 state->id = ((struct GBACartridge*) gba->memory.rom)->id;
33 memcpy(state->title, ((struct GBACartridge*) gba->memory.rom)->title, sizeof(state->title));
34
35 memcpy(state->cpu.gprs, gba->cpu->gprs, sizeof(state->cpu.gprs));
36 state->cpu.cpsr = gba->cpu->cpsr;
37 state->cpu.spsr = gba->cpu->spsr;
38 state->cpu.cycles = gba->cpu->cycles;
39 state->cpu.nextEvent = gba->cpu->nextEvent;
40 memcpy(state->cpu.bankedRegisters, gba->cpu->bankedRegisters, 6 * 7 * sizeof(int32_t));
41 memcpy(state->cpu.bankedSPSRs, gba->cpu->bankedSPSRs, 6 * sizeof(int32_t));
42
43 state->biosPrefetch = gba->memory.biosPrefetch;
44 state->cpuPrefetch[0] = gba->cpu->prefetch[0];
45 state->cpuPrefetch[1] = gba->cpu->prefetch[1];
46
47 GBAMemorySerialize(&gba->memory, state);
48 GBAIOSerialize(gba, state);
49 GBAVideoSerialize(&gba->video, state);
50 GBAAudioSerialize(&gba->audio, state);
51
52 if (GBARRIsRecording(gba->rr)) {
53 state->associatedStreamId = gba->rr->streamId;
54 GBARRFinishSegment(gba->rr);
55 } else {
56 state->associatedStreamId = 0;
57 }
58}
59
60void GBADeserialize(struct GBA* gba, struct GBASerializedState* state) {
61 if (state->versionMagic != GBA_SAVESTATE_MAGIC) {
62 GBALog(gba, GBA_LOG_WARN, "Invalid or too new savestate");
63 return;
64 }
65 if (state->biosChecksum != gba->biosChecksum) {
66 GBALog(gba, GBA_LOG_WARN, "Savestate created using a different version of the BIOS");
67 if (state->cpu.gprs[ARM_PC] < SIZE_BIOS && state->cpu.gprs[ARM_PC] >= 0x20) {
68 return;
69 }
70 }
71 if (state->id != ((struct GBACartridge*) gba->memory.rom)->id || memcmp(state->title, ((struct GBACartridge*) gba->memory.rom)->title, sizeof(state->title))) {
72 GBALog(gba, GBA_LOG_WARN, "Savestate is for a different game");
73 return;
74 }
75 if (state->romCrc32 != gba->romCrc32) {
76 GBALog(gba, GBA_LOG_WARN, "Savestate is for a different version of the game");
77 }
78 memcpy(gba->cpu->gprs, state->cpu.gprs, sizeof(gba->cpu->gprs));
79 gba->cpu->cpsr = state->cpu.cpsr;
80 gba->cpu->spsr = state->cpu.spsr;
81 gba->cpu->cycles = state->cpu.cycles;
82 gba->cpu->nextEvent = state->cpu.nextEvent;
83 memcpy(gba->cpu->bankedRegisters, state->cpu.bankedRegisters, 6 * 7 * sizeof(int32_t));
84 memcpy(gba->cpu->bankedSPSRs, state->cpu.bankedSPSRs, 6 * sizeof(int32_t));
85 gba->cpu->privilegeMode = gba->cpu->cpsr.priv;
86 gba->cpu->memory.setActiveRegion(gba->cpu, gba->cpu->gprs[ARM_PC]);
87 if (state->biosPrefetch) {
88 gba->memory.biosPrefetch = state->biosPrefetch;
89 }
90 if (gba->cpu->cpsr.t) {
91 gba->cpu->executionMode = MODE_THUMB;
92 if (state->cpuPrefetch[0] && state->cpuPrefetch[1]) {
93 gba->cpu->prefetch[0] = state->cpuPrefetch[0] & 0xFFFF;
94 gba->cpu->prefetch[1] = state->cpuPrefetch[1] & 0xFFFF;
95 } else {
96 // Maintain backwards compat
97 LOAD_16(gba->cpu->prefetch[0], (gba->cpu->gprs[ARM_PC] - WORD_SIZE_THUMB) & gba->cpu->memory.activeMask, gba->cpu->memory.activeRegion);
98 LOAD_16(gba->cpu->prefetch[1], (gba->cpu->gprs[ARM_PC]) & gba->cpu->memory.activeMask, gba->cpu->memory.activeRegion);
99 }
100 } else {
101 gba->cpu->executionMode = MODE_ARM;
102 if (state->cpuPrefetch[0] && state->cpuPrefetch[1]) {
103 gba->cpu->prefetch[0] = state->cpuPrefetch[0];
104 gba->cpu->prefetch[1] = state->cpuPrefetch[1];
105 } else {
106 // Maintain backwards compat
107 LOAD_32(gba->cpu->prefetch[0], (gba->cpu->gprs[ARM_PC] - WORD_SIZE_ARM) & gba->cpu->memory.activeMask, gba->cpu->memory.activeRegion);
108 LOAD_32(gba->cpu->prefetch[1], (gba->cpu->gprs[ARM_PC]) & gba->cpu->memory.activeMask, gba->cpu->memory.activeRegion);
109 }
110 }
111
112 GBAMemoryDeserialize(&gba->memory, state);
113 GBAIODeserialize(gba, state);
114 GBAVideoDeserialize(&gba->video, state);
115 GBAAudioDeserialize(&gba->audio, state);
116
117 if (GBARRIsRecording(gba->rr)) {
118 if (state->associatedStreamId != gba->rr->streamId) {
119 GBARRLoadStream(gba->rr, state->associatedStreamId);
120 GBARRIncrementStream(gba->rr, true);
121 } else {
122 GBARRFinishSegment(gba->rr);
123 }
124 GBARRMarkRerecord(gba->rr);
125 } else if (GBARRIsPlaying(gba->rr)) {
126 GBARRLoadStream(gba->rr, state->associatedStreamId);
127 GBARRSkipSegment(gba->rr);
128 }
129}
130
131struct VFile* GBAGetState(struct GBA* gba, struct VDir* dir, int slot, bool write) {
132 char suffix[5] = { '\0' };
133 snprintf(suffix, sizeof(suffix), ".ss%d", slot);
134 return VDirOptionalOpenFile(dir, gba->activeFile, "savestate", suffix, write ? (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR) : O_RDONLY);
135}
136
137#ifdef USE_PNG
138static bool _savePNGState(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf) {
139 unsigned stride;
140 void* pixels = 0;
141 gba->video.renderer->getPixels(gba->video.renderer, &stride, &pixels);
142 if (!pixels) {
143 return false;
144 }
145
146 struct GBASerializedState* state = GBAAllocateState();
147 png_structp png = PNGWriteOpen(vf);
148 png_infop info = PNGWriteHeader(png, VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS, VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS);
149 uLongf len = compressBound(sizeof(*state));
150 void* buffer = malloc(len);
151 if (state && png && info && buffer) {
152 GBASerialize(gba, state);
153 compress(buffer, &len, (const Bytef*) state, sizeof(*state));
154 PNGWritePixels(png, VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS, VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS, stride, pixels);
155 PNGWriteCustomChunk(png, "gbAs", len, buffer);
156 }
157 PNGWriteClose(png, info);
158 free(buffer);
159 GBADeallocateState(state);
160 return state && png && info && buffer;
161}
162
163static int _loadPNGChunkHandler(png_structp png, png_unknown_chunkp chunk) {
164 if (strcmp((const char*) chunk->name, "gbAs") != 0) {
165 return 0;
166 }
167 struct GBASerializedState state;
168 uLongf len = sizeof(state);
169 uncompress((Bytef*) &state, &len, chunk->data, chunk->size);
170 GBADeserialize(png_get_user_chunk_ptr(png), &state);
171 return 1;
172}
173
174static bool _loadPNGState(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf) {
175 png_structp png = PNGReadOpen(vf, PNG_HEADER_BYTES);
176 png_infop info = png_create_info_struct(png);
177 png_infop end = png_create_info_struct(png);
178 if (!png || !info || !end) {
179 PNGReadClose(png, info, end);
180 return false;
181 }
182 uint32_t* pixels = malloc(VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS * VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS * 4);
183
184 PNGInstallChunkHandler(png, gba, _loadPNGChunkHandler, "gbAs");
185 PNGReadHeader(png, info);
186 PNGReadPixels(png, info, pixels, VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS, VIDEO_VERTICAL_PIXELS, VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS);
187 PNGReadFooter(png, end);
188 PNGReadClose(png, info, end);
189 gba->video.renderer->putPixels(gba->video.renderer, VIDEO_HORIZONTAL_PIXELS, pixels);
190 GBASyncPostFrame(gba->sync);
191
192 free(pixels);
193 return true;
194}
195#endif
196
197bool GBASaveState(struct GBAThread* threadContext, struct VDir* dir, int slot, bool screenshot) {
198 struct VFile* vf = GBAGetState(threadContext->gba, dir, slot, true);
199 if (!vf) {
200 return false;
201 }
202 bool success = GBASaveStateNamed(threadContext->gba, vf, screenshot);
203 vf->close(vf);
204 return success;
205}
206
207bool GBALoadState(struct GBAThread* threadContext, struct VDir* dir, int slot) {
208 struct VFile* vf = GBAGetState(threadContext->gba, dir, slot, false);
209 if (!vf) {
210 return false;
211 }
212 threadContext->rewindBufferSize = 0;
213 bool success = GBALoadStateNamed(threadContext->gba, vf);
214 vf->close(vf);
215 return success;
216}
217
218bool GBASaveStateNamed(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf, bool screenshot) {
219 if (!screenshot) {
220 vf->truncate(vf, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState));
221 struct GBASerializedState* state = vf->map(vf, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState), MAP_WRITE);
222 if (!state) {
223 return false;
224 }
225 GBASerialize(gba, state);
226 vf->unmap(vf, state, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState));
227 return true;
228 }
229 #ifdef USE_PNG
230 else {
231 return _savePNGState(gba, vf);
232 }
233 #endif
234 return false;
235}
236
237bool GBALoadStateNamed(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf) {
238 #ifdef USE_PNG
239 if (isPNG(vf)) {
240 return _loadPNGState(gba, vf);
241 }
242 #endif
243 struct GBASerializedState* state = vf->map(vf, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState), MAP_READ);
244 if (!state) {
245 return false;
246 }
247 GBADeserialize(gba, state);
248 vf->unmap(vf, state, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState));
249 return true;
250}
251
252struct GBASerializedState* GBAAllocateState(void) {
253 return anonymousMemoryMap(sizeof(struct GBASerializedState));
254}
255
256void GBADeallocateState(struct GBASerializedState* state) {
257 mappedMemoryFree(state, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState));
258}
259
260void GBARecordFrame(struct GBAThread* thread) {
261 int offset = thread->rewindBufferWriteOffset;
262 struct GBASerializedState* state = thread->rewindBuffer[offset];
263 if (!state) {
264 state = GBAAllocateState();
265 thread->rewindBuffer[offset] = state;
266 }
267 GBASerialize(thread->gba, state);
268 thread->rewindBufferSize = thread->rewindBufferSize == thread->rewindBufferCapacity ? thread->rewindBufferCapacity : thread->rewindBufferSize + 1;
269 thread->rewindBufferWriteOffset = (offset + 1) % thread->rewindBufferCapacity;
270}
271
272void GBARewindSettingsChanged(struct GBAThread* threadContext, int newCapacity, int newInterval) {
273 if (newCapacity == threadContext->rewindBufferCapacity && newInterval == threadContext->rewindBufferInterval) {
274 return;
275 }
276 threadContext->rewindBufferInterval = newInterval;
277 threadContext->rewindBufferNext = threadContext->rewindBufferInterval;
278 threadContext->rewindBufferSize = 0;
279 if (threadContext->rewindBuffer) {
280 int i;
281 for (i = 0; i < threadContext->rewindBufferCapacity; ++i) {
282 GBADeallocateState(threadContext->rewindBuffer[i]);
283 }
284 free(threadContext->rewindBuffer);
285 }
286 threadContext->rewindBufferCapacity = newCapacity;
287 if (threadContext->rewindBufferCapacity > 0) {
288 threadContext->rewindBuffer = calloc(threadContext->rewindBufferCapacity, sizeof(struct GBASerializedState*));
289 } else {
290 threadContext->rewindBuffer = 0;
291 }
292}
293
294void GBARewind(struct GBAThread* thread, int nStates) {
295 if (nStates > thread->rewindBufferSize || nStates < 0) {
296 nStates = thread->rewindBufferSize;
297 }
298 if (nStates == 0) {
299 return;
300 }
301 int offset = thread->rewindBufferWriteOffset - nStates;
302 if (offset < 0) {
303 offset += thread->rewindBufferSize;
304 }
305 struct GBASerializedState* state = thread->rewindBuffer[offset];
306 if (!state) {
307 return;
308 }
309 thread->rewindBufferSize -= nStates - 1;
310 thread->rewindBufferWriteOffset = (offset + 1) % thread->rewindBufferCapacity;
311 GBADeserialize(thread->gba, state);
312}
313
314void GBARewindAll(struct GBAThread* thread) {
315 GBARewind(thread, thread->rewindBufferSize);
316}