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mGBA Game Boy Advance Emulator

src/gba/serialize.h (view raw)

  1/* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Jeffrey Pfau
  2 *
  3 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
  6#ifndef GBA_SERIALIZE_H
  7#define GBA_SERIALIZE_H
  8
  9#include "util/common.h"
 10
 11#include "gba/gba.h"
 12
 13extern const uint32_t GBA_SAVESTATE_MAGIC;
 14
 15/* Savestate format:
 16 * 0x00000 - 0x00003: Version Magic (0x01000000)
 17 * 0x00004 - 0x00007: BIOS checksum (e.g. 0xBAAE187F for official BIOS)
 18 * 0x00008 - 0x0000B: ROM CRC32
 19 * 0x0000C - 0x0000F: Reserved (leave zero)
 20 * 0x00010 - 0x0001B: Game title (e.g. METROID4USA)
 21 * 0x0001C - 0x0001F: Game code (e.g. AMTE)
 22 * 0x00020 - 0x0012F: CPU state:
 23 * | 0x00020 - 0x0005F: GPRs
 24 * | 0x00060 - 0x00063: CPSR
 25 * | 0x00064 - 0x00067: SPSR
 26 * | 0x00068 - 0x0006B: Cycles since last event
 27 * | 0x0006C - 0x0006F: Cycles until next event
 28 * | 0x00070 - 0x00117: Banked registers
 29 * | 0x00118 - 0x0012F: Banked SPSRs
 30 * 0x00130 - 0x00143: Audio channel 1 state
 31 * | 0x00130 - 0x00133: Next envelope step
 32 * | 0x00134 - 0x00137: Next square wave step
 33 * | 0x00138 - 0x0013B: Next sweep step
 34 * | 0x0013C - 0x0013F: Channel end cycle
 35 * | 0x00140 - 0x00143: Next event
 36 * 0x00144 - 0x00153: Audio channel 2 state
 37 * | 0x00144 - 0x00147: Next envelope step
 38 * | 0x00148 - 0x0014B: Next square wave step
 39 * | 0x0014C - 0x0014F: Channel end cycle
 40 * | 0x00150 - 0x00153: Next event
 41 * 0x00154 - 0x0017B: Audio channel 3 state
 42 * | 0x00154 - 0x00173: Wave banks
 43 * | 0x00174 - 0x00177: Channel end cycle
 44 * | 0x00178 - 0x0017B: Next event
 45 * 0x0017C - 0x0018B: Audio channel 4 state
 46 * | 0x0017C - 0x0017F: Linear feedback shift register state
 47 * | 0x00180 - 0x00183: Next enveleope step
 48 * | 0x00184 - 0x00187: Channel end cycle
 49 * | 0x00188 - 0x0018B: Next event
 50 * 0x0018C - 0x001AB: Audio FIFO 1
 51 * 0x001AC - 0x001CB: Audio FIFO 2
 52 * 0x001CC - 0x001DF: Audio miscellaneous state
 53 * | 0x001CC - 0x001CF: Next event
 54 * | 0x001D0 - 0x001D3: Event diff
 55 * | 0x001D4 - 0x001D7: Next sample
 56 * | 0x001D8 - 0x001DB: FIFO size
 57 * | 0x001DC - 0x001DC: Channel 1 envelope state
 58 *   | bits 0 - 3: Current volume
 59 *   | bit 4: Is dead?
 60 *   | bit 5: Is high?
 61 *   | bits 6 - 7: Reserved
 62 * | 0x001DD - 0x001DD: Channel 2 envelope state
 63 *   | bits 0 - 3: Current volume
 64 *   | bit 4: Is dead?
 65 *   | bit 5: Is high?
 66 *   | bits 6 - 7: Reserved
 67 * | 0x001DE - 0x001DE: Channel 4 envelope state
 68 *   | bits 0 - 3: Current volume
 69 *   | bit 4: Is dead?
 70 *   | bits 5 - 7: Reserved
 71 * | 0x001DF - 0x001DF: Reserved
 72 * 0x001E0 - 0x001FF: Video miscellaneous state
 73 * | 0x001E0 - 0x001E3: Next event
 74 * | 0x001E4 - 0x001E7: Event diff
 75 * | 0x001E8 - 0x001EB: Last hblank
 76 * | 0x001EC - 0x001EF: Next hblank
 77 * | 0x001F0 - 0x001F3: Next hblank IRQ
 78 * | 0x001F4 - 0x001F7: Next vblank IRQ
 79 * | 0x001F8 - 0x001FB: Next vcounter IRQ
 80 * | 0x001FC - 0x001FF: Frame counter
 81 * 0x00200 - 0x00213: Timer 0
 82 * | 0x00200 - 0x00201: Reload value
 83 * | 0x00202 - 0x00203: Old reload value
 84 * | 0x00204 - 0x00207: Last event
 85 * | 0x00208 - 0x0020B: Next event
 86 * | 0x0020C - 0x0020F: Overflow interval
 87 * | 0x00210 - 0x00213: Miscellaneous flags
 88 * 0x00214 - 0x00227: Timer 1
 89 * | 0x00214 - 0x00215: Reload value
 90 * | 0x00216 - 0x00217: Old reload value
 91 * | 0x00218 - 0x0021B: Last event
 92 * | 0x0021C - 0x0021F: Next event
 93 * | 0x00220 - 0x00223: Overflow interval
 94 * | 0x00224 - 0x00227: Miscellaneous flags
 95 * 0x00228 - 0x0023B: Timer 2
 96 * | 0x00228 - 0x00229: Reload value
 97 * | 0x0022A - 0x0022B: Old reload value
 98 * | 0x0022C - 0x0022F: Last event
 99 * | 0x00230 - 0x00233: Next event
100 * | 0x00234 - 0x00237: Overflow interval
101 * | 0x00238 - 0x0023B: Miscellaneous flags
102 * 0x0023C - 0x00250: Timer 3
103 * | 0x0023C - 0x0023D: Reload value
104 * | 0x0023E - 0x0023F: Old reload value
105 * | 0x00240 - 0x00243: Last event
106 * | 0x00244 - 0x00247: Next event
107 * | 0x00248 - 0x0024B: Overflow interval
108 * | 0x0024C - 0x0024F: Miscellaneous flags
109 * 0x00250 - 0x0025F: DMA 0
110 * | 0x00250 - 0x00253: DMA next source
111 * | 0x00254 - 0x00257: DMA next destination
112 * | 0x00258 - 0x0025B: DMA next count
113 * | 0x0025C - 0x0025F: DMA next event
114 * 0x00260 - 0x0026F: DMA 1
115 * | 0x00260 - 0x00263: DMA next source
116 * | 0x00264 - 0x00267: DMA next destination
117 * | 0x00268 - 0x0026B: DMA next count
118 * | 0x0026C - 0x0026F: DMA next event
119 * 0x00270 - 0x0027F: DMA 2
120 * | 0x00270 - 0x00273: DMA next source
121 * | 0x00274 - 0x00277: DMA next destination
122 * | 0x00278 - 0x0027B: DMA next count
123 * | 0x0027C - 0x0027F: DMA next event
124 * 0x00280 - 0x0028F: DMA 3
125 * | 0x00280 - 0x00283: DMA next source
126 * | 0x00284 - 0x00287: DMA next destination
127 * | 0x00288 - 0x0028B: DMA next count
128 * | 0x0028C - 0x0028F: DMA next event
129 * 0x00290 - 0x002C3: GPIO state
130 * | 0x00290 - 0x00291: Pin state
131 * | 0x00292 - 0x00293: Direction state
132 * | 0x00294 - 0x002B6: RTC state (see hardware.h for format)
133 * | 0x002B7 - 0x002B7: GPIO devices
134 *   | bit 0: Has RTC values
135 *   | bit 1: Has rumble value (reserved)
136 *   | bit 2: Has light sensor value
137 *   | bit 3: Has gyroscope value
138 *   | bit 4: Has tilt values
139 *   | bit 5: Has Game Boy Player attached
140 *   | bits 6 - 7: Reserved
141 * | 0x002B8 - 0x002B9: Gyroscope sample
142 * | 0x002BA - 0x002BB: Tilt x sample
143 * | 0x002BC - 0x002BD: Tilt y sample
144 * | 0x002BE - 0x002BF: Flags
145 *   | bit 0: Is read enabled
146 *   | bit 1: Gyroscope sample is edge
147 *   | bit 2: Light sample is edge
148 *   | bit 3: Reserved
149 *   | bits 4 - 15: Light counter
150 * | 0x002C0 - 0x002C0: Light sample
151 * | 0x002C1 - 0x002C3: Flags
152 *   | bits 0 - 1: Tilt state machine
153 *   | bits 2 - 3: GB Player inputs posted
154 *   | bits 4 - 8: GB Player transmit position
155 *   | bits 9 - 23: Reserved
156 * 0x002C4 - 0x002C7: Game Boy Player next event
157 * 0x002C8 - 0x002DF: Reserved (leave zero)
158 * 0x002E0 - 0x002EF: Savedata state
159 * | 0x002E0 - 0x002E0: Savedata type
160 * | 0x002E1 - 0x002E1: Savedata command (see savedata.h)
161 * | 0x002E2 - 0x002E2: Flags
162 *   | bits 0 - 1: Flash state machine
163 *   | bits 2 - 3: Reserved
164 *   | bit 4: Flash bank
165 *   | bits 5 - 7: Reserved
166 * | 0x002E3 - 0x002E3: Reserved
167 * | 0x002E4 - 0x002E7: EEPROM read bits remaining
168 * | 0x002E8 - 0x002EB: EEPROM read address
169 * | 0x002EC - 0x002EF: EEPROM write address
170 * | 0x002F0 - 0x002F1: Flash settling sector
171 * | 0x002F2 - 0x002F3: Flash settling remaining
172 * 0x002F4 - 0x002FF: Prefetch
173 * | 0x002F4 - 0x002F7: GBA BIOS bus prefetch
174 * | 0x002F8 - 0x002FB: CPU prefecth (decode slot)
175 * | 0x002FC - 0x002FF: CPU prefetch (fetch slot)
176 * 0x00300 - 0x00303: Associated movie stream ID for record/replay (or 0 if no stream)
177 * 0x00304 - 0x003FF: Reserved (leave zero)
178 * 0x00400 - 0x007FF: I/O memory
179 * 0x00800 - 0x00BFF: Palette
180 * 0x00C00 - 0x00FFF: OAM
181 * 0x01000 - 0x18FFF: VRAM
182 * 0x19000 - 0x20FFF: IWRAM
183 * 0x21000 - 0x60FFF: WRAM
184 * Total size: 0x61000 (397,312) bytes
185 */
186
187DECL_BITFIELD(GBASerializedAudioFlags, uint32_t);
188DECL_BITS(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch1Volume, 0, 4);
189DECL_BIT(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch1Dead, 4);
190DECL_BIT(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch1Hi, 5);
191DECL_BITS(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch2Volume, 8, 4);
192DECL_BIT(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch2Dead, 12);
193DECL_BIT(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch2Hi, 13);
194DECL_BITS(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch4Volume, 16, 4);
195DECL_BIT(GBASerializedAudioFlags, Ch4Dead, 20);
196
197DECL_BITFIELD(GBASerializedHWFlags1, uint16_t);
198DECL_BIT(GBASerializedHWFlags1, ReadWrite, 0);
199DECL_BIT(GBASerializedHWFlags1, GyroEdge, 1);
200DECL_BIT(GBASerializedHWFlags1, LightEdge, 2);
201DECL_BITS(GBASerializedHWFlags1, LightCounter, 4, 12);
202
203DECL_BITFIELD(GBASerializedHWFlags2, uint8_t);
204DECL_BITS(GBASerializedHWFlags2, TiltState, 0, 2);
205DECL_BITS(GBASerializedHWFlags2, GbpInputsPosted, 2, 2);
206DECL_BITS(GBASerializedHWFlags2, GbpTxPosition, 4, 5);
207
208DECL_BITFIELD(GBASerializedHWFlags3, uint16_t);
209
210struct GBASerializedState {
211	uint32_t versionMagic;
212	uint32_t biosChecksum;
213	uint32_t romCrc32;
214	uint32_t reservedHeader;
215
216	char title[12];
217	uint32_t id;
218
219	struct {
220		int32_t gprs[16];
221		union PSR cpsr;
222		union PSR spsr;
223
224		int32_t cycles;
225		int32_t nextEvent;
226
227		int32_t bankedRegisters[6][7];
228		int32_t bankedSPSRs[6];
229	} cpu;
230
231	struct {
232		struct {
233			int32_t envelopeNextStep;
234			int32_t waveNextStep;
235			int32_t sweepNextStep;
236			int32_t endTime;
237			int32_t nextEvent;
238		} ch1;
239		struct {
240			int32_t envelopeNextStep;
241			int32_t waveNextStep;
242			int32_t endTime;
243			int32_t nextEvent;
244		} ch2;
245		struct {
246			uint32_t wavebanks[8];
247			int32_t endTime;
248			int32_t nextEvent;
249		} ch3;
250		struct {
251			int32_t lfsr;
252			int32_t envelopeNextStep;
253			int32_t endTime;
254			int32_t nextEvent;
255		} ch4;
256		uint8_t fifoA[32];
257		uint8_t fifoB[32];
258		int32_t nextEvent;
259		int32_t eventDiff;
260		int32_t nextSample;
261		uint32_t fifoSize;
262		GBASerializedAudioFlags flags;
263	} audio;
264
265	struct {
266		int32_t nextEvent;
267		int32_t eventDiff;
268		int32_t lastHblank;
269		int32_t nextHblank;
270		int32_t nextHblankIRQ;
271		int32_t nextVblankIRQ;
272		int32_t nextVcounterIRQ;
273		int32_t frameCounter;
274	} video;
275
276	struct GBATimer timers[4];
277
278	struct {
279		uint32_t nextSource;
280		uint32_t nextDest;
281		int32_t nextCount;
282		int32_t nextEvent;
283	} dma[4];
284
285	struct {
286		uint16_t pinState;
287		uint16_t pinDirection;
288		struct GBARTC rtc;
289		uint8_t devices;
290		uint16_t gyroSample;
291		uint16_t tiltSampleX;
292		uint16_t tiltSampleY;
293		GBASerializedHWFlags1 flags1;
294		uint8_t lightSample;
295		GBASerializedHWFlags2 flags2;
296		GBASerializedHWFlags3 flags3;
297		uint32_t gbpNextEvent;
298	} hw;
299
300	uint32_t reservedHardware[6];
301
302	struct {
303		unsigned type : 8;
304		unsigned command : 8;
305		unsigned flashState : 2;
306		unsigned : 2;
307		unsigned flashBank : 1;
308		unsigned : 3;
309		unsigned : 8;
310		int32_t readBitsRemaining;
311		uint32_t readAddress;
312		uint32_t writeAddress;
313		uint16_t settlingSector;
314		uint16_t settlingDust;
315	} savedata;
316
317	uint32_t biosPrefetch;
318	uint32_t cpuPrefetch[2];
319
320	uint32_t associatedStreamId;
321
322	uint32_t reserved[63];
323
324	uint16_t io[SIZE_IO >> 1];
325	uint16_t pram[SIZE_PALETTE_RAM >> 1];
326	uint16_t oam[SIZE_OAM >> 1];
327	uint16_t vram[SIZE_VRAM >> 1];
328	uint8_t iwram[SIZE_WORKING_IRAM];
329	uint8_t wram[SIZE_WORKING_RAM];
330};
331
332struct VDir;
333struct GBAThread;
334
335void GBASerialize(struct GBA* gba, struct GBASerializedState* state);
336bool GBADeserialize(struct GBA* gba, const struct GBASerializedState* state);
337
338bool GBASaveState(struct GBAThread* thread, struct VDir* dir, int slot, bool screenshot);
339bool GBALoadState(struct GBAThread* thread, struct VDir* dir, int slot);
340struct VFile* GBAGetState(struct GBA* gba, struct VDir* dir, int slot, bool write);
341
342bool GBASaveStateNamed(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf, bool screenshot);
343bool GBALoadStateNamed(struct GBA* gba, struct VFile* vf);
344
345struct GBASerializedState* GBAAllocateState(void);
346void GBADeallocateState(struct GBASerializedState* state);
347
348void GBARecordFrame(struct GBAThread* thread);
349void GBARewindSettingsChanged(struct GBAThread* thread, int newCapacity, int newInterval);
350int GBARewind(struct GBAThread* thread, int nStates);
351void GBARewindAll(struct GBAThread* thread);
352
353void GBATakeScreenshot(struct GBA* gba, struct VDir* dir);
354
355#endif